Gussing the Fiscal Cliff's Fate Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Gussing the Fiscal Cliffs Fate - Article ExampleAs stated by the then death chairial candidates, the White House, Federal Reserve Chairman and congress Members, the issuing of going everywhere the cliff would have been destructive and irresponsible. This paper will give a sketch of the guessing of the fate of the fiscal cliff. The guessing of the fiscal cliffs fate was centered on who between the two presidential candidates would make it to the Office. Questions were rife whether the Congress would push the financial system over the economic cliff. The functionality of Washington was questioned in light of speculation that the president to be elected, and the Congress would allow taxes to demand up and government spending to be reduced, all with the risk of a renewed recession. It will be remembered that, in August 2011, it was agreed between President Obama and the Congress that annual federal spending would be reduced by $900 billion spread over a 10 year period (Wall, 2012). That was most a 33 percent cut of the total federal budget. In a bid to pass more, President Obama signed into law a bill passed by the Congress that required spending cuts in all sectors from 31st December 2012. That was unless an agreement was reached on an amalgamation of tax increases and benefit cuts that would save another(prenominal) $1.2 trillion in 10 years. It was gambled on Wall Street that the Congress would get a centering out of the quagmire after the election by making an arrears deal or calling come to the whole thing. Some Democrats ironically argued that if the nation went over the fiscal cliff, it would give them a better panorama to negotiate with the Republicans, come 2013. Some Republicans, too, had the same opinion. However, it was difficult at that time to differentiate between veridical convictions and bargaining rants (Wall, 2012). Those who believed that Mitt Romney would win the elections excessively believed that Congress would suspend the whole issue up to mid-2013 in order to allow him time to design a budget. On the other hand, President Obamas supporters believed that if he won, the dynamics would depend on whether the victory was strong enough or by a small-minded margin. Further, the fate would also be determined by the number of Senate seats won or woolly by Republicans in the House. As presidential elections drew nearer, polls indicated that incumbent President Obama would retain his seat, and the Congress would remain much as it was. In that case, sympathetic senators and administration optimists from both parties foresaw a situation where the president would offer a new propose that would curb increases in benefits, especially Medicare, than the previous proposals. Bipartisan negotiations would also be seen, in which instant down payment, albeit small, would be availed towards reduction of the federal deficit on items that enjoyed bipartite support. From the negotiations, instructions would be issued to approp riate congressional committees requiring them to sketch tax reform laws (Wall, 2012). The draft laws would be pass judgment to raise revenue amounts decided upon and also find another amount agreed on for savings from benefit agendas within 2013 through procedures that require 51 senate votes for approval. Finally, the negotiations were expected to offer a contingency plan that both the president and Congress could live with, not like the previous one. The plan was expected to pass from among the several bipartisan anti-deficit strategies proposed. However, all the assumption was

Doctoral statistical methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Doctoral statistical methods - Essay ExampleThese involve observation of track behavior, responses and cerebrate it with the sound trigger.However, the assessors may apply quantitative analyses to determine the experiences of the 33 women. Quantitative data are apply when the factors being discerpd are countable (Chiang 2003). The results of which are extrapolated to draw general deductions on whole populations. These methods analyze and explain data in relation to a phenomenon furthermore, it provides guidance in the presentation of data. The responses are canvas for randomness and systematic sequences (Chiang 2003). The assessors correlate prenatal experiences with effects to sound by assessing the propensity to suckle in response to the most familiar readings.Consequently, the assessor must acknowledge the occurrences of sampling errors that may emanate from quaint cases with the babies. These include the hearing ability, brain development, the general mood and appetite of th e infant. Qualitative readings are represented scientifically in histograms, graphs and charts (Chiang 2003). However, quantifiable data are summarized to measure the correlation, variability and central tendencies. Merging of the two methods in a mixed approach provides a comprehensive answer that determines the responses of speech and language amidst

Music Contract Negotiations and Publishing Essay

melody Contract Negotiations and Publishing - Essay exercisingMusic publishers have diverse roles such as working on a creative entity with the songwriters in composing of new songs, enforcing as well as protecting copyrights, seeking licensees for the song, entering into arrangements with regard to licensing, and hoard as well as disbursing the income among others. Just as the songwriters, copyright laws, and collecting societies have changed, advancements in engineering science has changed ways in which unison publishers operate. It has led to enlargement of potential sources of profit, making the industry lucrative and at the same time complex (Biederman 2007). Therefore, this essay discusses in length on the role of unison publishers, the record as well as the changes in the music publishing industry, and how publishers can realize their future potential.Music publishers play an essential role in ensuring that the career of songwriters is successful. Whether or not songwri ters are establishing their name or developing talents, publishers are invaluable to them since they guarantee that they are protected and their songs are not exploited. To some extent, music publishers facilitate earning prospects for songwriters and artists whose professions are not lucrative. Although most of the artists do not have will power rights, one of the describe components in the relationship between publishers and songwriters is the division as far as copyright ownership is concerned. This way that the more services the publisher offers such as licensing and being creative, the more ownership they have. Over the years, music publishers have made tremendous improvement in the music industry. They ensure successful synch licensing, demo enter and exemplary creativity. For instant, the Kobalt music Group is an independent publisher that has advanced technological systems that has redefined the industry. Although it does not have ownership of copyrights, it incorporates innovative elements

Operation management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 2

routine management - Essay ExampleHowever, this need not be the case if there business owners argon committed to operation management. In this paper, the purpose is to give a report on the findings that were collected subsequently visiting one of the best restaurants in the city. The second part of this paper testament explain the types of bear upon technology that were observed in the operations. Thirdly, capacity constraints that existed in the operation will be discussed. Finally, there will be recommendations offered on the best path to improve the operations at this specific restaurant.As notable above, every business would want to make profit and ensure that clients are satisfied since this is the only way to ensure long-term benefits. However, every business success is majorly dependent on the quality of management (Schmidle, 2011 Evans, 2004). In short, a business that overlooks the five performance objectives will seldom witness profits and its existence and evidently , gainfulness will be short-lived. Having participated in the visit to the mentioned activity, this section will explain how the five performance objectives were utilize in the restaurant.Prices often act as one of the reasons customers flock or forsake a accompaniment business, thus the right pricing ought to be practiced with careful consideration. These assertions are informed by the accompaniment abject price does not perpetually translate into profitability. Similarly, high prices are not a receive reflection of high quality products (Heidhues and Kszegi, 2014 Wacker, 2004). In this particular restaurant, the food prices were set as per coat and quality with some costing as much as $100 while others as low as $5. Having observed the place for the at least two days, it became apparent the patrons loved the place because of this seemingly balanced pricing.While clients expect the prices to be low yet the commodities to be of high quality, this is not always tenable becaus e of the requirements. Some of the

Educational Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Educational Systems - Essay ExampleOBTE focuses on step empirically student performance outcomes as compared to PBTE which places emphasis on improving the performance of the teacher by laying out perceived best practices in professional conduct. OBTE does not relyon specifications or requiring any picky style of teaching or learning. The important point is that the students performance is assessed and must demonstrate that they have erudite the required content and skills.The account is a critical analysis of Outcomes Based Teacher Education (OBTE) versus capital punishment Based Teachers Education (PBTE) in developed countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom. In doing so, it becomes needful to delineate clearly the ideas underpinning OBTE and PBTE. I would be analyzing the effectiveness and disadvantages of both by drawing upon available lit regarding the experiences of elements of educational systems. This paper includes the review of the Teacher Quality asp ect of each country, the students ability to learn and mind of its curriculum.This paper is aimed at providing an analytical and credible study and assessment of the nature of OBTE and PBTE. The results of this study is hoped to provide a useful guidepost in the development of the educational system on whether to pursue OBTE or PBTE. This paper similarly aims to be a useful related study to those who would want to perform such a similar analysis in the future.2.0 Proposed Research StructureThe research could possibly include six (6) chapters Chapter 1 - Introduction and Aims of the study Chapter 2 - Review of Related Literature/Studies Chapter 3 - Methodology Chapter 4 - overbearing Presentation of the information and Important Points Chapter 5 - Discussion, Analysis and Interpretation of Data and Chapter 6 - Summary and Conclusions.3.0 Data SourcesThe researcher had chosen developing countries such as the United States and the United Kingdom as a research target for these count ries are known for their advancement in terms of education and technology. Philosophers, famous educators and modish inventions mostly are from these countries. Residents of these continents pay much attention to the academic aspect of life. As early as one-year old, children are being sent to pre-schools and nurseries for their first hand education. Universities such as the Oxford and Harvard and many different famous universities are situated in these areas.In the course of study, entropy will be pull together from published papers and reports that are directly concerned with the subject. I will be fist scan the material that is present in peer-reviewed academic journals so as to obtain highly credible data sources and proceed to obtain data from newspaper reports, magazine articles and other published material. It is advised that previous studies and overviews regarding the topic be reviewed in order to gain further knowledge about the issues and conflicts of the chosen topi c.I have also conducted a preliminary survey of data sources in the internet. It turned out that there is a riches of literature regarding the topic. The Yahoo.com and/or the msn.com are the largest provider of different kinds of websites all over the world. Below are website link which may help the researcher to gather relevant information

Should companies disclose to the people if they make digital Essay

Should companies disclose to the raft if they make digital correction on advertisement - Essay ExampleI am current this will be a good omen for the companies because they can easily come out in the open and make their point clear which indeed is significant towards their understanding domains. If the telephoner makes a concert effort, the digital correction on advertisements would mean that they have a better word of mouth overall and that the varied publics will speak highly of the company (Kadir 2013). It will also implicate for the company being truthful about its dealings and a sense of openness is easily visible across the board. other reason why revealing is all the more crucial for the sake of the companies is because digital correction on advertisements reveals their intent to come out in the open and that too without much difficulty. This is the reason why companies extend to be ethical more than anything else. This will be the basis of finding out how anomalies exis t and how much(prenominal) nuances can be resolved in an amicable way (Westrup 2009). The disclosure does not mean that the company is looking to cover up its mistakes of the past yet there is an element of honesty attached with the disclosure which is all the more significant and reassuring from the companys perspective.Ladies and gentlemen, I am convinced that coming out denudate is a better policy than making one mistake after the other. The digital department of corrections on advertisements stand as a honest policy which will win many favors by the throng at the helm of affairs within the company levels. It leaves no stone unturned and addresses the problems which are approach by the organizations in their day to day work bases (Gleason 1998). This is the reason why companies should always think to shoot down about sanity within their prevalent ranks and hence fully disclose any digital corrections that may take place over the advertisements that they are producing and/or relaying to the general public (Rosi 2010).I would equivalent to end my speech with the belief that the digital corrections on

The Gospel of John Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

The Gospel of rear end - Essay ExampleThey had a small conversation originally the baptism rites. Then immediately after the baptism, the Holy Spirit came to Him in a form of a plunk and Gods theatrical role from heaven was heard precept that Jesus is his beloved Son and with whom he is very happy. The memorial is the identical with moderates Gospel with regard to the descent of the Holy Spirit (in a form of a dove) and the voice from God. However, the conversation between Jesus and magic trick the Baptist is omitted. For Lukes Gospel, the narration is same with the foremost two Gospels in terms of the descent of the Holy Spirit and Gods voice from heaven. The baptismal rites in Lukes Gospel involved groups of citizenry who were also baptized with Jesus. On the other hand, the narration in the Gospel of tail end is different from the first three Gospels. Jesus baptism was mentioned by John the Baptist to have happened before. Meaning the actual baptism of Jesus is not nar rated by John but it is mentioned through the testimony of John the Baptist to Jesus. The descent of the Holy Spirit is symbolized in Johns Gospel as the sign that Jesus is the Messiah and the Son of God. Another is that, John did not directly mention that John the Baptist is the one who baptized Jesus. As quoted in Johns Gospel, John the Baptist mentions the manifestations of Jesus divinityI saw the Spirit add down like a dove from the sky a... Works and Miracles of JesusJohn DePoe describes Jesus as a paradoxically Messiah because Jesus performs his miracles as manifestation of him being the Messiah. However at the same time, he commands his apostles and believers not to speak with them. The author asks this question Why does he bother with proving himself as the Messiah, if he is only going to hide it (DePoe, p.4) In the gospel of Mark, the Messianic secret is seen. On Mark Chapter 8, verses 27 to 30, Jesus asked his disciples on their way to the villages of Caesarea Philippi wh o do the people think he is. His disciples answered him by saying that he is John the Baptist, Elijah, and one of the prophets. Then, Jesus asked Peter of who he thinks Jesus is. Peter answered that he is the Messiah. Upon hear it, Jesus commanded them not to tell anyone about it. Another occurrence of the Messianic secret is seen on Mark Chapter 1, verses 40 to 45. A man with leprosy approached Jesus and asked him to heal his sickness. Jesus responded by touching the leper and healed his illness. earlier the leper left, Jesus warned him by saying that he must not tell anyone, anything but asked him to show to the priests and impart an offer for his cleansing. However, the cleansed man still spread what Jesus as done to him which prevented Jesus from entering a town because of lots of people who seek for his miracle deeds. (The New American Bible, Gospel of Mark) On the other hand, John the Evangelist shows the Jesus marvelous deeds through the Seven Signs. In John Chapter 2, ver ses 1-12, Jesus did his first miracle in the Wedding at Cana. Even if Jesus was not ready to perform miracles, the request of his mother, Blessed virtuous

Leadership DEVELOPMENT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Leadership DEVELOPMENT - hear ExampleThe purpose of this study is for me, as an emerging attraction, to understand the development process of becoming the leader I wish to be in the future, in my case as finance director. This understanding is to be underpinned by leadership theories. This study will help me to determine what abilities, values and skills I require to fade my goal. Also to examine if my experiences and characteristics from my past will aid me to reach my goal.As a child I did not have any burdens at all. I grew up in safe and small Stockholm, Sweden, in a well-educated, well-grounded family. As the youngest child in the family I was treated as a precise princess, with no responsibilities.At the age of 15, I moved abroad by myself to study at the Swedish school in London. Among the new friends I had gathered I quickly became a leader for the foremost time in my life. As a leader within my friends in London I tangle a great responsibility, I made sure everyone was safe and happy. This was the first time I cut myself as a leader, and understood that I possessed some personal characteristics and traits of a leader. From the perspective of the capacious Man approach, I could see that I stood out from the rest of my friends. I was very self-confident, I was more(prenominal) independent then others (I lived by myself, while others lived in host families). My knowledge of my studies, the city and the nightlife there were great than my friends. I saw things from an optimistic point of view, acted with integrity, had an inner drive and a strong desire to excel. The particular that I recognized a duty to care for my friends, that valued their thoughts and feelings and that I was able to garner their aver all show my qualities as a leader (Daft, 2008).After a few years l began my education at Glion. I unwillingly left my safe zone, Stockholm, where my mother was dying of cancer. and I had to hazard on a

Christian Believes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Christian Believes - Essay ExampleHe gave them the ability to control nature, which was created in order to anyow state to defy everything necessary for their lives. Many modern scholars believe that Christianity is responsible for the deterioration of the environment and the emergence of effective problems much(prenominal) as global warming, pollution of the planet, etc. However, if wizard reads the leger attentively, he/she will see that the ledger urges people to respect nature and the environment based on a rational and careful theatrical role of natural resources. God created nature and gave the man the ability to control itThe Bible focuses particular attention on the responsible attitude of people to nature. In particular, in the Old Testament, Jewish people had been instructed to give the play an opportunity to rest for 50 years, so it could be used after (Lev. 25. 8-11). In addition, God forbade the Jews to destroy the trees growing in the cities that they wanted to capture (Deut. 20.19). Thus, Christianity justifies the need to take care of nature, because nature gives people all that they need for their harmonious life.Unfortunately, violence continues to be one of the most common forms of misunderstanding between people. throughout the world, one can observe various forms of violence that often lead to casualties. As an example of violence, one can consider the type of violence caused by racial hatred. Many countries have faced this serious problem. United States is no exception. In the US, racial hatred led to the death of many people. Many people who have been victims of such violence believed that they had the right to use violence in response. Nevertheless, Christianity represented by the Bible and especially the New Testament opposes any form of violence, in particular caused as a entrust of racial hatred. Jesus Christ has marked a completely new approach to the problem of violence. He urged people to eradicate violence in the commu nity and learn to love each other,

Mount Diablo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

mature Diablo - Essay ExampleMy family and I might as well prevail been a part of the tribe known to be the earliest inhabitants of Mount Diablo - the Miwok (The Miwok), which means people. We may cause belonged to one of the tribelets that lived in villages in close proximity to the creeks, streams and caves of Mount Diablo. With this, we could have called ourselves Volvon, the great Miwok tribe. (Bay Miwok of Contra costa County)As part of this remarkable tribe, comprised of near a hundred natives or to a greater extent, we built houses made from endemic materials such as tules and willow branches. Our houses were domed-shape with the walls formed by vines and twigs which were woven through willow branches and then cover with tule bundles. (Bay Miwok of Contra Costa County)As a means of subsistence, the men of our tribe hunted down deer, elks, antelopes, rabbits, ducks, geese and rodents to furnish meat for the families. In the same way as our houses were built, the men of V olvon utilized natural resources as armaments of bows, arrows, spears and nets. The string of four-foot long bows were made from plant fibers or animal tendons. On the other hand, the arrows and spears were made from hardwood, while the nets for genetic smaller animals are of grass fibers. Our village could have been situated near bodies of peeing surrounding Mount Diablo. As such, the men of the tribe also went fishing using spears, basket traps, snares and nets. To make the days catch more palatable to our taste, meat was roasted over the open fire and seasoned with salt. (Bay Miwok of Contra Costa County)With the archaeozoic forms of society, the women of our tribe stayed near their homes and looked after their children. Aside from this, the women, with their children tagging along, also gathered plants for food. The tribal diet primarily naturalized of acorns harvested from oak trees densely scattered in Mount Diablo. For the acorn to be cooked as mush or parched into brea d, the women of the Volvon tribe painstakingly processed their bountiful harvest. (Bay Miwok of Contra Costa County)I stood watching as the women went about this tedious task. To start off, acorn shells were cracked open in order to get the kernel. This would be repeatedly do until enough kernels have been gathered (Bay Miwok of Contra Costa County). These kernels were placed on grinding holes seen as indentions in the rocky outcrops. The holes form on large rocks near caves and water sources, which can still be found in Mount Diablo until now, might have served this purpose (Elliot).After this, the kernels were pounded using a pestle or stone hammer until they turned to powder or what is called the acorn flour. To wash away the bitter taste of the acorn, the acorn flour was placed into shallow baskets and thoroughly rinsed. (Bay Miwok of Contra Costa County) Once the rinsing is done, the acorn flour was mixed with water in a tightly woven basket. Subsequently, the small stones, w hich were gathered by the village children, were heated in a fire until they become scalding. The red-hot stones would then be dropped into the basket containing the potpourri of acorn flour and water. The mixture was continuously stirred to a creamy

Company Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Company Analysis - Research Paper pillowcaseTherefore, from a marketing perspective, the name Hooter by the association represents class of restaurants rendering special go to customers mainly young custody through young women who are mainly the waitresses.The parent company is the Hooters, Inc comprises of ii restaurant companies Hooters of America and the Hooters spread in over for hundred and thirty five locations worldwide. Apart from the foods and drinks, the company has also been involved some other activities in the past that have had their share in the victor of the company. In between 1988 and 2011, Hooters sponsored sporting activities ranging from boat racing in Formula one to Hooters Golf pro tour. Back in 2003, Hooters launched the Hooters Air Airline that was believed by many to have the prettiest stewardesses in the history of pipeline transport. Hooters Company also runs several casinos in various major cities of the world (Graver 1-3).According to Brizek (2-3 ), the founders of the Hooters Company were triad young men who saw the need to start a restaurant that would satisfy the needs of men. Therefore, in their minds the main target population was young men. This is clear and evident that Hooters Company targets young men in the market that is why the company uses the young girls- Hooter girls as their public figure. The company targets young men of approximately ages twenty five to thirty five years consisting of working class individuals as surface as young rich business guys around the world. This is why Hooters restaurants cut across varied religions Christianity, Moslem and even Hinduism. These are the individuals with fancy lifestyles. Nevertheless, Hooters restaurants are widely spread in different states of the world targeting different nationalities such as the Americans both from North and Suoth America, Britons, Japanese, Chinese and

Financial Regulation & Supervision Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Financial Regulation & direction - Essay ExampleThese regulations not only protect the firms involved in online transactions but too the cardholders from being exploited by the online frauds. Such compliance requirements have posed new challenges as to how to diminish compliance costs and continuously monitor the pledge systems to stay ahead of web criminals. Nevertheless, the benefits seem to bastinado the costs associated with these regulations. Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Table of Contents 3 foundation 4 Facts of the Case 5 Andrews Options with Bank 6 Advantages of PCI DSS Compliance Advisor 10 Conclusion 11 References 13 Bibliography 15 Introduction A few years back the fraud in defrayment cards was conducted by small time criminals who used to take the advantage of opportunities as they came along. However, today it has bring forth a well organized crime where sensitive customer information is stolen and ruthlessly exploited, affecting trillions of cardholders and retail businesses. Considering this the PCI DSS were introduced. PCI refers to Payment Card Industry and DSS to Data Security Standard (Carpenter, 2010). ... ember 2006 for the management and development of PCI security standards to improve the payment account security in transaction process (PCI Compliance Guide, n.d.). PCI SSC was formed by major credit card brands like VISA, American Express, MasterCard, JCB and Discover (Kim and Solomon, 2010, p.395). These brands and their acquirers are responsible for the enforcement of compliance with the standards. solely the merchant companies that process transmit and store the cardholder data should be PCI DSS compliant. There are three locomote in adherence to the standards 1. Assess This involves identification of cardholder data, inventory of business processes and IT assets along with an analysis of vulnerability in the security system for potential cardholder data exposure. 2. Remediate No to store cardholder data unless needed and fudge the vulnerabilities identified in step 1. 3. Report Compilation and submission of required validation records and compliance report card to the acquiring bank and the payment card company (Hart et al, 2010, p.357). There are four merchant levels train 1 The level 1 merchant has commingle yearbook online transactions of more than six million and has been subject to cardholder data breach or poses significant risk. They are required to have an onsite audit all year by Qualified Security Assessor and quarterly network security scan by Approved Scanning Vendor (Bradley, 2007, p.209). Level 2 The level 2 merchant has annual aggregate transaction between one million and six million. They should submit PCI DSS self assessment questionnaire on an annual basis and conduct network scans every three months by Approved Scanning Vendor. Level 3 The level 3 merchants have annual aggregate transactions between 20,000 and one million therefore, they should PCI

SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SLP - Essay ExampleIt is however the slowest in starting up of the iii and it seems that the application has heavy files. The slowest of the three search engine to load a website is internet explorer. It requires double as much time to load comp be to chrome and even fails to load sometimes.There are only two utility of a website that I find useful for what I imply which is for explore work in school and recreation (social networking, interesting websites etch). So the important utility that I consider is how fast does it load a certain website and how fast does it load videos and pictures. Of the three, google chrome loads the fastest which I find very useful to what I need.I have to be honest that I am quite impatient when I surf the net. Speed is very important for me that is why I was crocked using internet explorer because it is very slow and has a lot of bugs evident with its constant also-ran to load.This experience made me realize that user experience is very important to make an application applicable and useful. So if I will create applications someday, I will bear in mind the need and experience of the users so that the application I created will become

Jackson Pollock's Painting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

capital of Mississippi pollacks Painting - Assignment ExampleThe paper Jackson pollacks Painting focuses on the images of Jackson Pollock. His art is considered as the modern art and shows how the modern artists contributed to a wobble in creating arts similar paintings and sculptures bringing it to the international stage for Avant-garde art. Through Jackson Pollocks paint on convergence it shows an innovative method of the development in the history of painting. During that term of painting there was cold war between the United States and Russia convergence painting was a direction of expressing freedom of expression. Convergence art was a clear expression showing his feelings as it was an impression on social realism and also overt political gestures as it showed realism. This art by Jackson Pollock shows simplicity in its creation as he mainly use the available art applicants like households paint, sand, syringes, knives. Through the convergence painting we can see that it i s a way he used in expressing his feelings as he engages his body movement thereby bringing a sweet technology known as active painting in art. It can also be seen that his painting shows originality as he uses his own techniques inputting different light colors which blend well bringing emerge a great painting. Jackson Pollock developed a unique and by pouring and trickle paint on canvas he tried to create a new technique in painting which was later known as drip technique. He used households paints and did not rely on artists painting showing his creativity using different types of paint applicants.

Short Answer 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Short solving 2 - Essay ExampleApart from knowledgeable harassment, female workers usually do not raise up much appreciation from the managers even they describe more dedication to their jobs as compared to men. For example, if in a impact a female employee raises an issue, she doesnt acquire attention from the manager but if the same issue is raised by a male employee, the issue is saluten importance and steps are taken to cipher the issue.Such laws should be made which should protect the rights of women in any workplace. Such laws include right to get promotion, right of expressing the point of views, and protection against sexual harassment. Another way to promote equality is by eradicating the factor in of discrimination from the job interviews. This can be done by hiring the candidates based on their skills and abilities instead of gender. Although umpteen laws have been passed to stop discrimination against women in the workplace there are still barriers to overcome in job interviews (Craine).If I was a woman Staley worker, I would have shown an extraordinary and notable enthusiasm in order to stand against the opposing forces. I would have gotten involved in the unions struggle in order to build consciousness all across the country regarding a need to show workers resistance and stand up to the employers concessions demands.One of the lessons which can be concluded from the experience of Staley workers is that workers should never give up the struggle or show nervousness in any kind of difficult situation. Staley workers had a good cause of building consciousness among the workers in order to show resistance to the demands of concessions but the system was not well planned which didnt let them exactly achieve what they desired.Out of all the injustices and problems regarding women, sexual harassment is the most egregious one because it not only creates discomfiture for women but

Business Strategy in a Global Environment Case Study

Business Strategy in a world-wide Environment - Case Study ExampleCase study Bussiness strategy in a spherical environment is kind of work that includes everything that may characterize meaning academic appliance. Author overviewed lots of certifiable literature in order to make structured and complex answer on next headway What is actually business strategy and how it interacts with the global environment?. The author thinks that the first step of each victorious strategy is a choice, which is based on the foundations that have been laid by the tog out matrix. This notion postulates that the observations of the SWOT matrix can be explored further through the application of the TOWS matrix whereby the integration of both outdoor(a) and internal factors that argon associated with the presidential term can guide Farstad Shipping towards the achievement of its long-term goals and objectives. The application of this proficiency of situational analysis with regards to the company under discussion is an acknowledgment of the importance of this tool in strategic planning. This is essentially the point where a global business strategy differs from a national business development strategy as different other factors such as product standardization and adaptation come in. worldwide business strategies have emerged as a result of globalization and internationalization of established domestic companies which is purported to add the value of the company in question. This work contains the title, table of contents, a bunch of tables and diagrammes, main part and lengthiness list. ... Therefore, the available options that have come under consideration are presented through the Business-level Matrix and the Product/ trade Matrix below Table 1.1.2 Business-level Matrix (Adapted from Goldman and Nieuwenhuizen 2006) Table 1.1.3 Product/Market Matrix Products/services real New Markets Existing Market penetration New products/services New Market development diversific ation (Adapted from Johnson, Whittington & Scholes 2011) The viable strategies for Farstad Shipping which have been selected through the examination of the TOWS Matrix, the Business-level Matrix and the Product/Market Matrix are cost leadership, differentiation, new products/services, market development and market penetration. These strategies will be assessed in greater head in the following sections of the report. 1.2 Strategic Choice As per the companys long-term objective, Farstad Shipping aims to croak the foremost supplier of offshore tonnage to the businesses operating in the oil and gas application (Farstad 2012a). The organization understands that it conducts operations in an industry which is marked by the presence of intense competition which is why it categorizes in advance(p) process and technology as the main tools which can guide the organization towards success. In order to discover its long-term objectives Farstad Shipping faces the selection of a combination o f five distinct business-level and corporate level strategies which must(prenominal) be thoroughly examined, analyzed and evaluated by keeping in view the dynamic nature of the industry in which the organization conducts its activities. Consequently, assessments on strategic choice are also pivotal to the attainment of a competitive advantage. 1.2.1 Cost Leadership The

Pennsylvania Advance Directives Essay Example for Free

protoactinium Advance Directives Essayliveliness Wills argon defined as that which contains your written instruction manual about what level of medical treatment you fatality in the event that you are unable to express your wishes verbally ( blood profile News Online. March 22, 2005. Living Wills FAQs. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//www. cbc. ca/ intelligence information/background/ go aways/). Living Wills therefore are considered as the wishes of persons who are unable to converse their desires during those moments of their lives wherein they are to a fault weak, unsound or unstable to verbally communicate them. This detailally pertains to the medical aspect of the treatment that these pot wish to receive. This document is very important because it allows those people around the ailing affected role to respect the wishes of the latter(prenominal) as to whether or not he still wants to undergo further treatment or to only be left alone after a certain proced ure without submitting to other treatments. For example, a patient elicit specify that after a heart attack he do not want to be revived anymore. This lifespan will allows a person to experience fully his freedom and pay to live.Although there may be other groups who would argue that there are ethical considerations to this, the validity of the living result has been held upheld. Thus, living wills which carry the wishes of a patient should be respected and followed. A living will may also contain wishes such as what organs to donate after the death of a person and to whom these organs should be given. The manner by which a living will comes into existence begins wherein a person who has the legal capacity to contract, meaning he should be of age would write down his desires, instructions or wishes pertaining to the medical treatment that he would like to receive.The person would and then name a specific individual tasked to carry out these desires in the event that the patien t is in no position to verbally communicate these matters. The contents of a living will could be motivated by various factors. For instance, the will may contain an instruction that the patient does not want to receive any major surgery in connection with his sickness because of budget or financial constraints. The other factors may also be emotional, age or physical considerations.A person who has no living relative or family process roll in the hay easily decide to food waste seeking further medical treatment since there can be the thought that he or she has no reason for living. Further a patient who is in his early 20s would also decide differently from a patient in his belatedly 70s. From these concepts, we can get the idea that living wills are not necessarily associated with death or old age. Living wills are executed in anticipation of a worse case scenario where a person is unable to communicate what he wants to be done with his health.The situation of sickness, dea th or shot chooses no one, thus, it is best to be prepared for any contingency by means of a living will. The consummation of a living will is also a adult help in the event that the family has to discover a life or death situation for a family member (CBC News Online. March 22, 2005. Living Wills FAQs. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//www. cbc. ca/news/background/wills/). For example, the patient can put in the will a provision that the family can decide to take away any life support machines for the patient.This would be a big relief on the part of the family since they would not be burdened with any offense or hang ups regarding their loved one. It would also be a big help to go through a consultation with a debase before writing a living will so that there would be a thorough analysis of the evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of the possible consequences of the will. It would be a big help to cook the guidance of a professional so that there would be no elbow room for error in the future.The execution of a living will varies from that of a last will and testament since these are two different and unrelated documents. They can exist independent of the other for they have different subject matters. The state and federal guidelines contains nourishment regarding the documentation of living wills. As I have antecedently mentioned, living wills are valid documents, thus they are recognized and accepted under the law. A feign of the living will should be given to the doctor and to the family.The United States has a registry of living wills that can be accessed through telephone. These living wills are also given to the health care suppliers so that they would have a copy of it and this would also give them the opportunity to study as to whether or not the provisions contained thereof can be carried out by their company. In the event that the health care provider cannot carry out the wishes of the person for the reason that thei r state does not allow it or otherwise, then the doctor or person concerned should be immediately informed.It is a basic principle that all contracts or documents must be in accordance with valid and existing laws, thus, if the provisions of the will are opponent to the existing laws of a state then the health care provider can validly refuse to execute them. If the health care provider or doctor is amenable to the provisions thereof then the will of the patient would have to be followed. The living will would now form part of the records of the health care provider, the doctor or the hospital for proper documentation.This presupposes that the living will was validly made by the patient in that the latter signed it or asked a representative to sign it for him, it was witnessed and other locomote were taken for the validity thereof. It is the duty of the healthcare provider to look for another company who would be instinctive to carry out the wishes of the patient. A living will c an also be revoked or changed to be patterned after any event that may take place.Reference1. Evans, Daniel. 1992. Pennsylvania Advance Directives for Healthcare. The Pennsylvania Estate and Trust Cybrary. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//evans-legal. com/dan/padhc. html. 2. Understanding Advance Directives for Health Care. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//www. aging. state. pa. us/aging/lib/aging/Advance_Directives_brochure1. pdf. 3. The North American Registry of Living Wills. Living Wills. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//www. livingwill. com/. 4. CBC News Online. March 22, 2005. Living Wills FAQs. Retrieved on May 5, 2009 from website http//www. cbc. ca/news/background/wills/.

Distributors Essay Example for Free

Distributors EssayManufacturers determination a number of alternative intermediaries to make their products available to their order customers effectively and efficiently. These intermediaries sh be the different trade activities with the manufacturers. Distributors are very popular intermediaries both in consumer marketing and business to business marketing. The three ordinarily used dissemination strategies by manufacturers are easy lay statistical distribution, selective distribution and intensifier distribution.In sole(a) distribution the distributors are given sole rights to distribute the company products in a given geographical area. This type of distribution is favored when the products being marketed are exclusive, unique or prestigious. In intensive distribution the company sells its products through a large number of distributors and dealers to reach maximum number of consumers in the target segments. It is favored by companies that operate in intensively co mpetitive sectors like the FMCG markets.In selective distribution companies use very few distributions to sell their products in a given geographical area. Of late manufacturers are constantly tempted to shift from an exclusive or selective distribution strategy to a more intensive distribution strategy to reach more number of potential customers for their unique, exclusive and prestigious products. However though this shift may help the manufacturer to increase the sales in the short run it leave alone have a major impact on long term results.Because of this shift the product go away loose its uniqueness, exclusivity and prestige of possession and the potential target customer may shift to more exclusive brands offered by the competitor. The company may also loose the loyalty and support of its existing distributors in marketing and service activities. The customers may also refuse to pay a higher price once the exclusivity is missed thus impacting the financial performance of t he company in the long run.

Heat Detector Essay Example for Free

Heat Detector sampleWhen nonplus, gentles can be excellent arouse detectors. The healthy individual is able to aesthesis denary aspects of a fire including the heat, flames, smoke, and odors. For this reason, most fire shock systems argon knowing with one or to a greater extent manual frighten activation devices to be used by the person who discoers a fire. Unfortunately, a person can also be an unreliable spying method since they whitethorn not be present when a fire starts, may not raise an alarm in an effective manner, or may not be in perfect heath to recognize fire signatures. It is for this reason that a soma of self-winding fire detectors have been developed. involuntary detectors are meant to imitate one or much of the human senses of touch, smell or sight. Thermal detectors are similar to our ability to identify high temperatures. The properly selected and installed involuntary detector can be a highly reliable fire sensor.Our automatonlike fire alarm system is designed to detect the unwanted presence of fire by monitoring environmental changes associated with combustion. In general, our fire alarm system is classified as either automatically actuated, manually actuated, or both. Automatic fire alarm systems are intended to notify the building occupants to evacuate in the event of a fire or other extremity, report the event to an off-premises location in order to summon emergency services, and to prepare the structure and associated systems to control the spread of fire and smoke. Whenever the system detects a high temperature, the fire alarm allow for inform the area and send a text message to the fire station and will inform them the specific block/area in the subdivision which is on fire.GSM/GPRS module is used to turn up communication between a computer and a GSM-GPRS system. Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) is an architecture used for mobile communication in most of the countries.In our system, we will be usi ng GSM modem Nokia 6300 for the yield of text. The device will send a text message to the nearest fire station and will inform which house is on fire.Control PanelThe control dialog box is the brain of the fire detection and alarm system. It is responsible for monitoring the various alarm input devices such as manual and automatic detection components, and past activating alarm issue devices such as horns, bells, warning lights, emergency border dialers, and building controls. Control panels may rove from simple units with a single input and output zone, to multifactorial computer driven systems that monitor several buildings over an entire campus.Upon fire occurrence, one or more detectors will operate. This action closes the circuit, which the fire control panel recognizes as an emergency condition. The panel will then activate one or more signaling circuits to sound building alarms and summon emergency help. The panel may also send the signal to another alarm panel so that i t can be monitored from a remote point.Alarm Output DevicesUpon receiving an alarm notification, the fire alarm control panel must now tell someone that an emergency is under agency. This is the primary function of the alarm output aspect of a system. Occupant signalling components include various audible and visual rattling(a)ing components, and are the primary alarm output devices. All fire alarm systems require notification devices, including sirens, bells, horns, and/or strobes. In residential applications, each automatic alarm initiating device when activated shall cause the operation of an alarm notification device that shall be clearly audible in all bedrooms over ambient or background noise levels (at least 15dB supra noise) with all intervening doors closed. Bells are the most common and familiar alarm sounding device, and are distract for most building applications. Horns are another option, and are especially well suited to areas where a forte signal is needed such as library stacks, and architecturally elegant buildings where devices need partial concealment. In this case, we will be using Siren as the alarm output device.Some of the major benefits of initiation of fire alarms are as follows. Safety is the most important reason why we should have fire alarms in our house, even before a fire breaks out, the smoke detectors tell you there is a happening of a fire and you can safely be out of danger. Secondly being pre informed rough a possible fire, a prompt message can be conveyed to the fire workers. As a result of this, damage can be minimized and valuables can be saved from being burnt to ashes. A house with a fire alarm is a safer house and fetches a far soften price in the real estate market. The customers feel secured when they see that they are opting for a property that has the preventive measures installed. Using a fire alarm is a cost effective way to ensure that your assets are not in danger. Being noted beforehand you can mo ve them out quickly frankincense saving your valuables from being burnt. The alarm works even when nobody is in the house and thus alerts the neighbours. This way your home can be protected from any major damages.Limitations of our Heat Sensor Heat detectors do not sense particles of combustion and are designed to alarm only when heat on their sensors add at a predetermined rate or reaches a predetermined level. Heat detectors are designed to protect property, not life. Warning devices (including horns, sirens, and bells) may not alert people or wake up sleepers who are located on the other side of closed or partially open doors. A warning device that activates on a different floor or level of a domicil or structure is less likely to vigilantn or alert people. Even persons who are awake may not notice the warning if the alarm is muffled by noise from a stereo, radio, telephone line conditioner or other appliance, or by passing traffic. Audible warning devices may not alert the h earing-impaired (strobes or other devices should be provided to warn these people). Any warning device may die out to alert people with a disability, deep sleepers, people who have recently used alcohol or drugs, or people on medication or sleeping pills.Temperature SensorThe ThermistorThermistors are temperature fine resistors. All resistors vary with temperature, but thermistors are constructed of semiconductor unit material with a resistivity that is especially sensitive to temperature. However, unlike most other resistive devices, the resistance of a thermistor decreases with increasing temperature. Thats due to the properties of the semiconductor material that the thermistor is made from. A Thermistor is a temperature dependent resistor. When temperature changes, the resistance of the thermistor changes in a predictable way.Sensor Advantages and DisadvantagespicEach sensor type has advantages and disadvantages. For thermistors, the major advantages areSensitivity This allows thermistors to sense very small changes in temperature. Accuracy Thermistors offer both high absolute accuracy and interchangeability. court For the high performance they offer, thermistors are very cost-effective.Ruggedness Because of their construction, thermistors are very sturdy. Flexibility Thermistors can be configured into a wide variety of physical forms, including very small packages. Hermetic Seal applesauce encapsulation provides a hermetic package, eliminating moisture induced sensor failure. Surface Mount A wide range of sizes and resistance tolerances are available.Of the thermistor disadvantages, typically only self-heating is a design consideration. Proper care must be taken to limit the sensing present-day(prenominal) to a low enough value that self-heat hallucination is minimized to an acceptable value.Types of ThermistorsThermistor ElementsThe thermistor element is the simplest form of thermistor. Because of their compact size, thermistor elements are common ly used when space is very limited. omega offers a wide variety of thermistor elements which vary not only in form factor but also in their resistance versus temperature characteristics. Since thermistors are non-linear, the peter used to read the temperature must linearize the reading.Linear Response Thermistor ElementsFor applications requiring thermistors with linear response to temperature change, OMEGA offers linear components. These unique devices consist of a thermistor heterogeneous for temperature sensing and an external resistor composite for linearizing.Thermistor ProbesThe standalone thermistor element is relatively fragile and cannot be placed in a rugged environment. OMEGA offers thermistor probes which are thermistor elements embedded in metal tubes. Thermistor probes are much more suitable for industrial environments than thermistor elements.Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD)RTDs (Resistive Temperature Detectors) serve as the standard for preciseness temperatur e measurements due to their excellent repeatability and stability characteristics. RTDs provide the designer with an absolute result that is fairly linear over temperature. The RTDs linear relationship between resistance and temperature simplifies the implementation of signal conditioning circuitry. The RTD requires external current excitation, as well as signal conditioning to account for lead wire effects and self-heating. linear Devices supplies the ADT70, which provides both excitation and signal conditioning for a platinum RTD. The output of this device (5 mv/C) is be fed through an analog to digital converter, to be converted by the DSP to temperature readings.

Speed Quality in Apparent Motion Essay Example for Free

Speed Quality in App arnt Motion EssayABSTRACTSeven players each viewed two flipbooks of sluggish and unbendable upper berths of hand-drawn dots and stick with figures. By counterbalancing the conditions, each participant watched the flipbooks according to the sequential order. After viewing either the purblind or spry flipbooks, a interviewnaire was utilise to collect and calculate raw data of the experience which concerned genuineness, delight in ability, subduedness, and speed quality. Hypothesizing how speed affects the quality of a flipbook supports Gestalts conjecture and dynamic case of apparent inquiry digd. However, contradicting and compromising with the low-speed as contentption and case start-off reported by W whollyach.IntroductionA popular and staring(a) explanation for brain and visual functioning, erudition, and sensation is known as Gestalt Theory. Gestalt theory explains that the whole is greater than the sum of its separate. Individual parts alone discharge non conclude to be as great or personnelive as the whole integrally. This is important to recognize because a better substantiateing of why and how the world is viewed as a whole picture can be related to real world instances. Such as in front pictures and in flipbooks, which helps to differentiate amid perceiving apparent interrogation and actual, real motion. For instance, we involuntarily blink our eye everyday, and although this is an action of real motion, apparent motion plays its part by filling in the blanks of blackness or darkness when blinking occurs. Furtherto a greater extent, the theory then can translate to the whole experience of sensation and wisdom is greater than the sum of individual parts of sensation and perception.The theories of Gestalt help to explain extraordinary circumstances and phenomenas of perception that are experienced in life, whether that may be visual or auditory illusions as closely. In particular,apparent motion is a much specific area of study in Gestalt theory which touches upon this psychological and perceptual experience. Apparent motion previously studied suggests that it may result when stationary stimuli are presented sequentially to different retinal locations. Apparent motion is inferred from information about change in position. (Green, 1983).The resultant presentation elicits an impression of motion (Sato, 1989). The perception of motion depends on the integration of visual information everywhere space and time.(Snowden, 1990).This information subsequently leads to the research disbelief to pursue of does speed encumbrance the quality of apparent motion perceived in a flipbook? It may seem like a unsophisticated question to ask, simply also factoring in a questionnaire, participant feelings, two flipbooks of with two speed settings of slow and fast, and different colored pages can lead to possible, unsuspecting findings about the phenomena of apparent motion which has mostly bee n one after an other(a) considered in previous studies. There has been m each studies on dot patterns, biological factors, vision, sound perception, and real motion in relation to apparent motion.So, this essay is quite different than the usual, although it may be as simple as using a flipbook and participants. However, previous studies helped strengthen the answers of the research question and hypothesis. Therefore, supporting studies reported by Gepshstein and Kubovy (2007) suggest that for every speed, there exists a condition for which contrast sensitivity is maximal. They also found results that intractable speed concludes the regime of motion which can strengthen the hypothesis of speed effecting apparent motion beingness perceived.MethodParticipants. Seven participants from Connecticut participated in an self-reliant research project concerning a class of psychological sensation and perception. There were four males and three females who had normal to corrected vision. P articipants ranged from 21 to 52 years of age. Materials. devil hand drawn flipbooks were created by using bamboo motif and binder clips. A Likert rating scale was used as the method of answering questions. Design and Analysis. The experiment was a 2 (sequence flipbook A and flipbook B or flipbook B and flipbook A) X 2(speed fast or slow) design with four questions manipulated between subjects. There were twoindependent variables in this study, which were the flipbooks and the questions. The flipbooks had two levels of fast and slow the fast flipbook (A) consisted of all the same colored paper and an look-alike of a ball in different locations on the ascending pages.The slow flipbook (B) had different colored pages of paper on every other page, on every other page there was not any image drawn on it. This flipbook had a drawing of a stick figure walking and bumping into a wall. The dependent variable was the effect of speed quality through the obtained scores from participants fr om the questionnaire. Since there were not legion(predicate) participants available for this experiment, it was necessary to counterbalance the conditions.The first participant seen the fast flipbook first, then took the Likert scale questionnaire secondly, the slow flipbook was shown to the first participant afterwards and then answering the questionnaire. The second participant was shown the slow flipbook first, then took the questionnaire, following that the fast flipbook was shown second and then the questionnaire was answered. The questionnaire was made up of four questions. This would continuously go on from participant to participant until the last, seventh participant. From these factors, a two-way, within-subjects ANOVA of within-subjects was the designProcedureParticipants were seated at a table and were cognizant that they would be participating in an experiment and to answer all questions honestly. Then, the first flipbook was presented to the participant by the experi menter whom operated both(prenominal) of the flip books which accurately set the speeds. This happened continuously until the last participant. There were two trials of this experiment, which consisted of showing a fast flipbook (A) and slow flipbook (B). Upon completion of watching each flipbook, participants were questioned about their experience by using the Likert Scale rating. The responses were roll up and recorded in Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS 20. The experiment lasted about 35 minutes. ResultsThe main effect of flipbook responses for flipbook A (fast) had a mean of M=3.36. The responses for flipbook B (slow) had a mean of M=2.14 (see table 1 and figure 1). A two-way, within-subjects ANOVA illustrated that thedifference between the mean of flip book A and flipbook B was statistically portentous F(1,6)=12.892, p0.05. The error bars represent the standard error of means (SEM) and flipbook A SEM=0.31 and flipbook B SEM=0.51.The main effect of flipbook was probatory due to speed manipulation. Flipbook A had the highest score of the two, which made it the fastest and flipbook B the slow.The main effect of questions (see table 2 and figure 2) response for question 1 had a mean of M=2.43. enquiry 2 had a mean of M=2.57, question 3 had a mean of M=2.07, and question 4 had a mean of M=3.93. Based on a two-way, within-subjects ANOVA, the results showed the questions were a statistically evidential factor of the experiment F(3,18)=3.627, p0.05. However, the questions as well differed regardless of speed quality (Q4A/B). This showed the differences among the four question conditions were impactful in determining other factors such as animation realness (Q1A/B), manipulation (Q2A/B), and smoothness (Q3A/B). Table 2 main effect of questions Q1 Mean Q2 Mean Q3 Mean Q4 MeanMean 2.43 2.57 2.07 3.93SD 2.31 1.87 2.27 2.13SEM 0.62 0.50 0.61 0.57The interaction effect between the flipbooks (shown in figure below) and the questions showed that in flipbook A the mean values for the questions were as the following Question 1 mean M=2.57, question 2 mean M=1.71, question 3 mean M=4.14, question 4 mean M=5.00. In flipbook B the mean values for are as follows Question 1 mean M=2.29, question 2 mean M=3.43, question 3 mean M=0.00, and question 4 mean M=2.86. This shows that the interaction between the flipbooks and questions were highly significant and falls on a boundaryas reported by the two-way, within-subjects ANOVA F(3,18)=8.144, p=0.001. However, the questions differed irrespective of the speed. The questions received different scores, however not too different to make it insignificant. It had nothing to do with the speed manipulation rather it showed the differences among the four question conditions were impactful in determining other factors such as realness (Q1A/B), enjoyment (Q2A/B), and smoothness (Q3A/B).Q1 asked about the realness of the animations and they were perceived as real regarding both. The scores show that flipbook A was a little much real than flipbook B by a 0.28 difference of interaction. Q2 asked about the enjoyment of the flipbook and showed that flipbook B was more enjoyable than flipbook A by a 1.72 difference of interaction. Q3 showed that flipbook A was most smooth than flipbook B, and that flipbook B had no perceived smoothness. Q4 showed that speed mattered and affected the quality most in flipbook A, and flipbook B had the slowest speed of the two. The impact of experimental manipulation has shown to be significant between the two independent variables of flipbooks and questions. backchatThe hypothesis in question was to discover if speed affects the quality of apparent motion perceived in a flipbook through research and experimentation. Results indicate that the hypothesis was supported because speed did matter according to the findings. Gepshtein Kubovy (2007) indicated that motion was not always seen along the slower path.It was interesting to find out that the slower flipbook was d etermined to be most enjoyable in this experiment when interactions were looked at (see figure 3). In Gepshtein Kubovys study, they challenged Wallachs previous study about low-speed assumption, which viewed low speed as prevailing when in competition with faster speeds. However, the results of their brisk theory and experiments that challenged Wallachs found that the ratio of two speeds were always less than unified. Which means motion was not always seen along the slower path. These results may be different because of altering procedures between the two studies, but the most currentresearch conducted by them indicates what is most rationale when deterring speed effectiveness.In flipbook B, every other page was a different color. The pages that had different colors also did not strike any drawings or images on them This was a technique used to find out more through speed manipulation. In a previous study, Giaschi and Anstis (1989) reported that apparent motion created by two de grees illuminated in alternation looks faster when there is a dark temporal role interval between the offset of one spot and the onset of the other than when spots are presented immediately after one another, even though the temporal frequency and spatial seperation spots are held constant. This helped to support the added feature of flipbook B, which had alternating, darker colored pages. This can be a potential reason as to why the flipbook was most enjoyable than the fast flipbook A this finding can be a contributing factor for the real world because it can often be untrue that if things move fast (er), then it is better or more enjoyable.On the contrary, it can be more desirable for things to be slowed down, even if by a few seconds, so to give an audience more time to process and comprehend what is happening. It can also aid in exposing people to pay more attention to detail and to be more particular in such a fast paced society. Although slow motion may often be seen as less effective, this does not mean it is less important. Gephstein Kubovys study contrasted with Wallachs theory, but Wallachs findings occurred between the 1930s and 1970s, so in more previous and previous times his participants may harbour been more accustomed to slower occurrences compared to the 21st centurys faster moving conditions.Although the hypothesis was supported by the findings and other scholarly studies, it can as well be assumed that the results could be better and stronger if there were not any major limitations of the experiment. Limitations such as not having a not having the desired facilities and equipment for instance, in a laboratory designated only for participants or equipment such as MRI machines to factor in brain functioning and perception. It would have also been nice to have more time to conduct this study over months or even years. The use of mathematical equations andtheories efficiency have been important. Being able to have a wide range of participa nts would be of importance so to look at education level, gender, race, and age to see if those factors bring about any disadvantages, advantages, patterns and/or similarities.Having binary speeds would have been interesting to add into the experiment. Taking into consideration the amount of pages and certain colors which could effect perception further. Lastly, having considered the son and mother used in the experiment would be interesting to learn if there is some(prenominal) sort of similarities and/or differences between parents and their children. In the future these can be improved so to keep up across more findings, unsuspecting conditions and/or disregarding current information for a more updated viewpoint.The experiment may have been effected by error, such as by participant misunderstanding or misleading answers that may have been more desirable than another. It may have been an error to counterbalance conditions and image the experiment in that way by manipulating sp eed and sequence of the flipbooks. There was not much math involved so there were no errors of numbers and data, but the procedure as mentioned potentially could have been.Cumulatively, Gestalts theory ties all of this information in to help better understand why we perceive the way we do and how we perceive this, as mentioned in the Introduction. When we see the world as one entire picture rather than one individual part, it assists in humans having an overall pleasurable experience when viewing, perceiving, and perception the world. Apparent motion strengthens our abilities to think fast and fill in all of the blanks necessary to cumulatively understand any myriad of circumstances. As mentioned in the Introduction, blinking can fill in the blanks that our visual establishment processes in order to elude an illusionary, motion picture so to view the world as a whole, and not by just parts.This is a concept important to understand and cherish when applied to unremarkable lives b ecause it can help to be appreciative that we view the world so concisely and promptly, when in ingenuousness it is not as fast paced as assumed. Concerning flipbook B (slow), it could be advantageous to notice individual parts leading to better comprehension, when noticing entireties. All in all,there are interrelated factors which tie speed, space, time, apparent motion, real motion, perception, and sensation into many theories of Gestalt. One without the other would not be as effective as when all used wholly.References1. Gepshtein, S., Kubovy, M. (2007). The lawful perception of apparent motion. Journal of resource, 7(8), 1-15. 2. Giaschi, D., Anstis, S. (1989). The less you see it, the faster it moves Shortening the on-time speeds up apparent motion, Vision Research, great deal 29, tell apart 3. 3. Green, Marc. Inhibition and facilitation of apparent motion by real motion, Vision Research, Volume 23, Issue 9, 1983, Pages 861-865. 4. Sato, Takao. Reversed apparent motion w ith random dot patterns, Vision Research, Volume 29, Issue 12, 1989, Pages 1749-1758, ISSN 0042-6989, 10.1016/0042-6989(89)90157-0. 5. Snowden, R. J., Braddick, O., J. (1990) Differences in the processing of short-range apparent motion at small and large displacements, Vision Research, 1211-1222. Volume 30, Issue 8.

The Analysis of Pips Characteristics Essay Example for Free

The Analysis of radar targets Characteristics EssayThe Analysis of maculations Characteristics Great Expectations is a novel,written by Charles Dickens. Charles Dickens is one of the great novelists in Britain. Born in a poor family,Dickens gains a great popularity by producing many excellent novels and becomes full-bodied in his life. The story tells that the emergence process of Pip. Pip, a poor, uneducated boy, is suddenly told that he can obtain his great expectations one sidereal day. From that day on, he changes a lot both in thoughts and behaviors. He is ashamed of inferior spate. However, when he knows who puddles him rich and educated, he feels frustrated.After that, he experiences a lot and he leads a new life. The analysis of Pips chracteristics 1. the childhood of Pip Pip lives in a poor family. His parents died when he is a baby. Pip is raised by his sisterMiss Joe Gargery, a harsh and unkind woman. Miss Joe Gargery always gives little food than Pip really needs. Whats worse, she oft beats Pip with a stick. Most great deal except Joe, is just desire Pips sistertreating him badly. Joe ,a blacksmith and uneducated man, is a friend of Pip. Joe often help Pip and cares about Pip very much. Pip grows under the environment.But he is placid innocent, kind boy. Once, Pip was afraid, but still helped a convict and brought him some food. 2. the adolescence of Pip (1)the hitch forrader Pip goes to London Pip is hired by Miss Havisham. Miss Havisham, an old lady with flannel hair, always wears the wedding dress which is yellow with years. She was cheated by a bad manCompenson and doesnt conceptualise true love. She has an adopted girlEstella, and mades her hurt other men, including Pip. After Estellas leaving for France, Pip becomes Joes apprentice and learns to be a blacksmith and learns some wrings which is taught by Biddy.In this process, Pip has a desire to learn. He wants to be a gentleman. He thinks that only in that way can he matc h with Estella. (2)the period when Pip is in London One day, Pip is told he can go to London to achieve educations by an unknown man. Besides, he can get overly much currency in the future. He thinks his great expectations can come true. The people around him treat him politely, such as Mr. Pumberchook who didnt like Pip and fawns on Pip. That makes Pip believe that being rich is good. When Pip is in London, he spends too much money on luxiries.Instead of being a true gentleman, he becomes snobbish and thinks money is almighty. He shows excessive adorations towards money. He even feels ashame of Joe, because Joy doesnt read. 3. the period after Pip knows the honor One day, Magwitch, the convict Pip helped in his childhood, risks his life to meet Pip and tells Pip that it is Magwitch that helps Pip becomes what he is now. Pip feels surprised, frustrated and regretted. He doesnt see any hope of his great expectations. However, he becomes a more pleasant mana man who is happy to hel p others.He helps Herbert run a new business. He also helps Magwitch out of trouble, although Magwitch is caught by the police. On a whole, Pip becomes mature and kind. He knows what he really want and what he shoud do. 4. the causes of Pips characteristics (1)Environment affects Pips characteristics The surrounding people , their attitudes or behaviors affect Pip. When everyone is in the same position, either foolish or ignorant, he can win nothing is wrong. Because he never knows that. But once he meets someone who is better or richer than him, he feels ashamed of himself. 2)Joes and Magwitchs love revives Pips kindheartedness Joe always loves Pip no matter what position Pip is. Magwitch uses the money he earns in Australia by hard working to make Pip educated, only because Pip helped him long long ago. So, when Pip realizes love , not the other things ,is important, he becomes kindhearted. 5. the lesson from Pip The environment can affect people, but it is not crucial, if one ca n face up to the trouble and trys to change it and resolve it. What matters is that one knows what to do and what not to do. The future is within his own hands. straightforward love can revolve love.

Mary Warren Essay Example for Free

bloody shame Warren EssayArthur miller Shows bloody shame Warren in different limelights of major power. At the beginning of the play there is an aspect of her having no power but as you go through the play there seems to be shifts in her power. milling machine intents Mary to demonstrate young, single womens power and how when you have so much power it locoweed undecomposed slip right out of your hands in one brief twinkling.Miller shows that power can be taken away pretty easily and quite absentmindedly from Mary Warrens character. He demonstrates this by making her young and single and setting the scene to a subservient, naive girl. This makes her inclined(p) to answer and obey others unquestioningly and serving as a means to an end. In Act 1, Mary has a conversation with Abigail about the dancing. I never done any of it, Abby. I only looked. This shows us that she misss the impudence to get involved, making us see that Miller is trying to present a precise shadow y, scared girl.Marys fear is as well as shown through this dialogue. A sense of her having no power is shown through Millers use of stage wariness. (Enter Proctor. On seeing him Mary jumps in fright). Miller is trying to expatiate the lack of confidence and courage she has to stand up to him. This is wish wellwise a remark of the amount of importance he has upon her. This is also shown in dialogue. I forbid you to leave the house. In these quotes Miller shows that young, single women have real little to no power and importance in Salem at this time.By Act 2 Mary Warrens character develops, so much so that Elizabeth is starting to fear her, She frightened all my strengths away. This shows that Miller is making Mary sinewyer and more confidence that other characters have to talk about her behind her back. yet though Proctor still believes she is a mouse and still sees her as that, Elizabeth says It is a mouse no more. Miller makes the other character see that there has been a spark switch on in Marys head. All this is shown through the dialogue of the other characters on the stage at this time.Miller uses other characters to illustrate how Marys character has changed over a little while. At the end of act deuce there is an immediate power shift between Proctor and Mary. This is when Mary tells Proctor I salvage her life today. Her meaning Elizabeth, when Mary shares this with Proctor, he lowers the whip. The power shift is symbolised with this exact moment, Miller shows this moment through a stage direction. Then Marys dialogue after the power shift shows a font of Mary that we have never seen before, this is where she finally decides to stand up for herself.Miller shows her frustration at her lack of power and her lack of freedom that she is missing out on in a stage direction and her dialogue. (with a stamp of her foot) Ill not be ordered to bed no more, Mr Proctor I am eighteen and a woman, heretofore single. In this quote Miller presents a resp ectful lady, however angry, who knows her authorities around the Proctors but still thinks that she has some say in what she does in her life. Miller also shows a depth to Marys character through her dialogue.In Act 3, Mary has reverted to her timid self like we saw in Act 1, this is shown through her silence and through Proctor speaking for her. In this part Miller tries to make her the weakest character in this Act through stage directions such as (Mary is keeping her eyes to the ground) At the end of Act 3, Proctor threatens Mary in to say the judges that Elizabeth did and is not using witchcraft and charge Abigail of using it instead. This is effective because Proctor use his cutting side for most of this Act (He lifts Marys chin. ) You cannot weep, Mary.Remember the angel, what he says to the boy. But at the brave minute Proctor turns on his threatening side and turns on Mary to help him. This is just like at the end of Act 2 when he decides to turn on Mary, there is a st rong correlation between Marys power and her importance. Abigail also starts to threaten Mary in to accusing Proctor of using witchcraft and not to listen to Proctor no more by dissembling that Mary is using witchcraft. (backing further, eyes still fixed above) Mary, please dont hurt me Miller tries to show in this part that Mary is powerless by using Abigails dialogue to salute this.

Human motivation Essay Example for Free

Human motivation Essay

Great Little Box Company Case Study Essay Example for Free

Great Little Box Company baptismal font Study EssayProblem Statement Idea Points The companys original informal, simple construction has moved on to an organic structure has now outgr give birth itself. How does GLBC implement a structural revival and however retain and absorb customers in a trade that is no longer suffering an economic experience turn. How burn down this new structure be used against the competition in a global market How do we influence and delegate various directs of Authority and Legitimate powerfulness to employees to further organizational capability How do we implement different concepts of power type to our current and future organizational design? With the erudition of new companies, interorganizational conflict give arise. structural and private factors lead to conflict in organizations. What key factors can we work on to heighten Emotional Intelligence?Symptoms We can see that the company started as a sm every(prenominal) structure. The p ower was in the hands of Robert Meggie taking orders to making gross sales calls to running one of the machines and cargo ships out the sinless orders. Expert Power has been implemented by dint of the hiring of a recently laid stumble salesperson from one of its largest companies (supply shipping first). The member of the organization Upped our business 80 percent overnight and highlighted the sizeableness of a strong sales force Eventually Meggie required the skills and expertise of a nonher person (for sales and market) Meggie was then responsible only for administration and production (we can see a change into a slightly more(prenominal) divisional structure, found on the services) * Administration* occupation*Marketing*Sales The sextuplet types of OD structures can fall under two comprehensive categories (Mechanistic and Organic) we can key out GLBC as existence closer to the organic gradient. (No one company can be purely be from one side or the other) We can see that size is increasing for the company (Absorption of Parrot Label (label capabilities), Vanisle Packaging (P appendr on Vancouver Island), and Action Box Company (Lead provider of protective packaging in BC). This also send the Formalization and Specialization of the company. This in turns decentralizes decision-making. The past economic downturn had the small, agile company cut into an adjoin in the market. However, the now growing expansion has the need for strategic leader ship that can promote access to the companys capabilities and knowledge. We do not stupefy any type of standardization randomness present for this company. We energize nothing that points to identification of a standardization of company management. (Rules, Policies, Documentation) As the company is proceed to grow, centralization is also growing. This is demonstrated by the monthly meetings that Meggie administers. The information sh ard is a vehicle of authority for the mickle below him at the va rious locations. Meggie also meets with everyone twice a year in groups, to provide a state of the nation (Centralized Authority Structure) It is possible to assume that as the complexity of the structure increases, so does the political element of the strategic decision processes- As the company grows Meggie may be faces with a problem where he may have to balance efficiency orientation and the quality orientation of the organization.Problem abridgment Information Technology and communication systems can lead to interworking with the company. These companies be less hierarchical and more tenanted into external networking. This will monish a delay in decision-making, and increase the quality of the decisions being made. The undecomposed information is meeting with the right people. And no one is being overloaded with data. Coordinating plans can be not as effective in a changing structure, if the it is designed poorly GLBC at multiplication may experience powerlessness can due to existing staff being grouped with impudently acquired companies, and experience conflict. (Changing OD Structure) We must share power between people to project empowerment to the people? Information Power is the access and control to information that can be used by managers to grant power. We should use current technologies to share the proper information to the right people A high level of Vertical Differentiation must be in place for the organization to consider growing in size (global market). Horizontal Differentiation must be at a level where the needs of the customers are met by the specific Organizational Units (domestic and foreign operations). Conflict can arise from the improper grouping of processes. revive to page 253 (Technology) Formalization, specialization, standardization, and centralization. Must allow the proper authority to make key decisions, but allow the nurture firm to allow the goals of the organization to be in check at the same time. Page 253 (Size) Structural Factors can lead up to a cause of conflict in an organization. We can identify this finished the specialization of companies that have been absorbed by GLBC. In a big box company, Interdependence will become prevalent. All the groups rely on each other to create the finished product. It one subdivisionalisation where to fail, it will be easy for one of the groups to blame another group.( Negative Consequences ) Functional Conflict ignore be used to promote new solutions to problems and promote creativity.Recommended Solutions We want to lead up to a equipage autonomous system. Where organizations can self-manage and controls themselves. o The negative consequence in choosing this route is the possibility if a section of the company to lose track of the focus of the company. o A section might be presumptuousness so much freedom that they can lead to a huge economic loss in not in check o Can be positive due to authority based decisions to be transferred completely to another autonomous unit, thus having speed and being unhampered by politics. o Delegation of tasks (Semi-Autonomous) will always answer to the organization but still be allowed to do its own thing Authority, Legitimate Power Can be deployed to specific people with the use of information engineering science (For an example, Microsoft Domain Networks with separate Organizational Units) the proper people with have the proper knowledge, (The higher ups can be exposed to more but not actually work with it, people lower in the hierarchy can see less but more action orientated with it. (Goal setting mechanism)) o actually similar to authority, Based on mutual agreement of the structure and the target.We must make it visible to all workers, who is where and what they can do. o The negative side is that, people can choose to ignore people they do not respect. And later be swayed by referent power (They persons charisma) o Its crucial to identify the groups main source of authoritativ e inspirations and deploy someone who can meet the power needs. o A engineer is more likely to Expert Power and Reward Power more than the other power types. We can tell this by their personality type ENTJ INTP (Intuitive types). Perhaps even if we have a lot of EN** we can find a charismatic person that can a lot of expert power J If we cannot show a proper power structure to a changing organization, we may find people attempt to resort to political power to gain power. For an example, subject assassinations. People may start to take favourites or put down people that will not help them achieve their power goals. -People may try to gain people under a personal agenda book-Make themselves look socially better-Influence people without using power ethically To deter this, again legitimate power can be instilled Vertical Differentiation We have to have secure management with Authority. Progression up the company is clear and hierarchical. Communication flows vertically up and down Di sadvantagesWe have individual containers for each section of a geographical area that is in charge of it owns sales, BUT drudgery is to remain consistent across all locations to have the brand product remain the same. The respective marketing is left up to the location is thus does not have to answer to the higher ups CEO in the company. This will prevent information overloading with the OD. The (Project Manager) will have the ability to work in two discrepancy areas. As a regular projects manager in the Marketing Dept and as a functional Production manager.The right people to complete the tasks will be pulled from the locations thus leading to a organisations intimacy through the location. Also this provides for a need for achievement and affiliation. People will not feel like they are stuck in a certain area. In addition, the ability to flex positions would be present. Once they task is completed staff can be returned or combined with several structures creating a hybrid entity.

First Day of High School Essay Example for Free

First Day of High School EssayWalking into a brand new develop for the source time with a bundle of happiness and a malformed knot in your stomach indicating just how nervous you really are, sure is a way to come in your jump day of broad(prenominal) school. It is natural on the part of every student to remember the first day at school. Recently, I just became a 9th grader. I remember the day as a unclear haze, that resembled a impossible puzzle to complete. The night before was spent with stories of high school bottom in the last couple decades or so. Ever so often was an, Oh youll blend in, Youve grown so much, and I cannot believe youre already in high school. Eventually the praise died down and it was time to salary increase into bed.The first thing I came to realize was a large building pacted tightly together inwardly a compound wall. As small as I am, i couldnt not seem to dress the puzzle pieces together but luckily a map became my bestfriend. The schedule was confusing at first, since it was a long summertime before I had last read one. Nothing felt stable or ordered, everything seemed like it was going to be chaotic any minute. A few seconds later the bell rang, as I thought to myself how much I did not ever recall a harsh occlusive and ponder during the summer about miss the bell itself.The pattern went throughout the day as a class began, and after a long period a bell ended the period and began a new class. This went on for what felt like years. I walked through the halls and tried to categorize exactly what fictional character of people I would be dealing with and Ive realized the fact high school is anything but the cause of events they describe in movies. Everyone seemed to fit each grade perfectly, however it wasnt quite the match. These faces appeared more normal and friendly. I remember my imagination of what high school was like when I was younger. I was just dying to survive all the new and exciting things that awaited me. From sports to boys to all the partying, I just wanted to know what everything was like and now that Im finally here, I feel like I want to go back to when I was younger and not wish to grow up so much.As time goes on you hear yourself getting to class earlier and earlier each day. Finding new routes, talking a detailed more, taking more time betweenclasses and the tension eases. The days do not get harder, but the work and study habits do. Later days of the school year are always easier then the first few. Some say that high school was the best time of my life, just like others say that high school was the worst time in their lives. To be honest, I am not sure which category I fall into yet. Ive had a good start but I know high school wont be picture perfect for me. The only thing I can say is that I am learning.

Beauty Pageants May Not Be Safe Essay Example for Free

Beauty Pageants whitethorn Not Be Safe EssayWhile parades argon said to present a finger of self-esteem and value for the participants, these competitions often designer damaging emotional issues for an already trying adolescent life. superstar three-year-old participant anonymously said, I used to think I was pretty, but once I got on stage and didnt hear my name c in alled the world came to an end and from then on, Ive called myself ugly everyday (Anonymous, 2010).When a girl feels as if she is being valued solely on her looks, she may change her personality and dietary habits to an unsafe level to continuously garner attention. The beauty pageant process is far from the safe harmonious competition it attempts to promote. As the rest of this essay suggest, damaging emotional scars often remain after the competitions be long gone, and pageants themselves harbor predatory dangers to preadolescent naive girls. The first kind of emotional damage young girls face is an over emphasis on physical appearance and a go forthingness to maintain beauty at any cost.When a female participates in a beauty pageant, she is taught to win by looking attractive. These young girls atomic number 18 instruct to believe that the only way to look pretty is to starve themselves so that they sens achieve a hone figure. Although there are many different types of eating disorders in the world, the biggest one of all for beauty pageants is anorexia. Anorexia is the third most common chronic illness among adolescents (Mirasol). Outside of eating disorders, anxiety and air are common for participants.In a 2009 interview on Good Morning America, Brooke Breedwell, a pageant queen at the age of five, now twenty, explained there was a price to pay, Pageants have localize a lot of stress and anxiety on my life I feel the need to be perfect at everything, and I know thats not realistic. You cant be perfect at everything. Brooke Breedwell also claimed her fetch pushed her too hard. When a niggle enters her daughter in a pageant she expects her to win.Most girls receive the no other girl is your friend here speech, which cause them to be untruthful by offering juke smiles and false hugs around other participants. It also creates a distant form of interaction causing the females to be shallow, hyper-competitive adults who are never satisfied. The second kind of emotional damage young girls face is an uncharacteristically towering ego for a teenage or even pre-teenage girl. When a female wins a pageant, she may stop that she is disclose than everyone all of her peers.While some might believe it to be healthy to compete in pageants because it creates confidence and it builds character, its not. Pageants teach young girls that self worth is in physical beauty only. Parents promote their daughters to compete in these competitions and do whatever it takes to win. In some cases, mothers try to live vicariously through and through their daughter, by enteri ng their daughter in such competitions. This confuses many girls because they dont know if their mother is their coach or their parent.With young girls participating in televised beauty it is hard to keep pedophiles away. Some pedophiles are driven out to live their fantasies and with young girls on air exploiting themselves its easy too. When girls participate they put on clothing that is meant to look sexy and inviting. Girls prance along a stage in tempt clothing welcoming anyone to watch. Girls in pageants have yet to develop their own sense of self and are conditioned to be more pleasing to adults for attention and rewards. An entire television show is dedicated to young girls beauty pageants.Each week, viewers are able to watch little girls typeset up in bikinis, mini dresses, and other revealing clothing that their mothers choose for them to wear. In conclusion, beauty pageants cause self-hatred and uncertainty of a females own body, which could create shallow adults who ar e never satisfied. Carleton Kendrick, a family therapist says, the hard fact remains they are called beauty pageants and they have been and always will be based on using arbitrary standards of beauty to make one contestant better than all the rest (Kendrick).Beauty pageants can cause eating disorders and unrealistic expectations of a females own body. Beauty pageants can also cause a female to self-hate if she doesnt win, or pad an ego to an unhealthy level. Unfortunately, if a child participates in beauty pageants that may air on television, anyone can watch including pedophiles. Females should love their own bodies and not care how others judge them upon their appearance.

Industrial Training In The Company Social Work Essay

industrial Training In The Company Social Work Es set upindustrial home grow require to be fulfilled in order to obtain a degree of International Business. E very(prenominal) scholarly somebody ask to do industrial fostering in the party which abide permit the students to be exposed to dealing with international performance procedures and environment. The duration for the industrial training is about 9 weeks. All of the degree of students needs to flummox both fourth dimensions of industrial training and this report described about the second clip of the industrial training report.This report describe about the industrial training for 2nd year student of International Business Program from School of Business Innovation and Technopreneurship of university Malaysia Perlis. I am having my second m of industrial training at Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd which is located at Sungai Petani, Kedah. Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd is manufacturing family which focus on Life Science, sp ecializes in diagnostics and biotechnology. The industrial training is started on 26th June 2012 and end on 24th August 2012.The contains of this industrial report consists of the brief introduction of Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd and the background of the federation. In addition, the report withal state about the lying-in I nourish through with(p) during the training in the familiarity. some opposite that that, the report alike contains the aptitude, live onledge, companionship, puzzle and ch everyenges that I facing during this two months.Ac accreditledgmentFirst of altogether, I want to thank god for me to terminate the industrial training smoothly and my journey of during this two months is in His bliss. alike that, I alike want to sacrifice this project to my pargonnts, lecturers, companions and all my friends for being with me and supporting me in each hand every difficult set about in this project completion and all those who taught me, trained me and polis hed my abilities.I want to bewilder jillion of thank to the most precious persons in my life, my pargonnts for all their abet every in moral support or financial support. In the other side, I also need to s as well asl special thanks to my executive program, Mr SG Yeoh. The supervision and support that she gave during these two months truly jockstrap the progression and smoothness of the internship program. I am very appreciating the co-operation from the supervision and the company.Beside that, I would wish to thank to Ms Salwa who is my colleague that use under the kindred surgical incision with me. I thank you for all the guidance from her to complete the industrial training. She teaches me a lot and helps me when I do the erroneousness and sacrificeing to teach me current knowledge that I substructure non comprise in book. During these eight weeks, I real(a)ized the value of locomoteing together as a team is very strategic.Not bury to thank for the other staff s working at Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd. their entire kindness helping and teaching me during the 2 months in reality appreciated. This internship program brought us together to appreciate the true value of friendship and respect of each other. I sense very glad and lucky to have such helpful colleagues and make me never matte left out in any situation. In addition, I also want to thank my friends for eternally reminding me to be honest and trustworthy during the industrial training.Last but not least I would like to thank UniMAP and CIC (Centre for Industrial Collaboration) for organizing this two months Industrial Training. I am very appreciating the opportunities that let me to need and learn the objective of Industrial Training.TABLE OF CONTENTS1.0 Introduction1.1 Company Pro accommodate1.2 Background of the Company1.3 organizational Structure1.4 Nature of the Business2.0 Detail of Working ExperienceOn the freshman day of the working, I was arranged to work in finance surgical incision and my position is account assistant. In the finance department, I worked with Ms Siti Salwa Binti Sulaiman who is the finance officer. She was the person who leave behind lead me in the working. By the commission, my executive program is Mr SG Yeoh who is the finance Director.finance department have the responsibility to control firm cash flow. So, all the data and account are private and confidential. Therefore, I was not allowed to expose those development for other state from unalike department. The person who is amenable to control the cash flow is MS Salwa with the supervision of Mr SG Yeoh. So, I learn a lot of the influence from Ms Salwa. When want to make wages to the vendors, we need to get the approval from Mr SG YEoh. He allow aver and sign the payment if he agrees to do so.In the other hands, the department also uses computer musical arrangement to update or control cash in and out between the vendors and the company. The systems the com pany uses include Micro spongy exceed and UBS. At the same time, the tie in documents are filing in the file and pass in document control room.Other than that, I also have the prospect to work with other team members or co-workers from other department such as Human preference Department, Warehouse Department, Purchasing Department, Business victimisation Department and others. As we know, most of the department pull up stakes be related to finance department, so, I necessitate to know the function of other department. For example, when there have purchasing of material from purchase department, there have some document should be sent from purchase department to finance department to do payment. The related document include quotation, purchase requisition, purchase order (PO), invoice and others. in the other hands, when doing payroll, the Human Resource Department will responsible to project the payroll and let finance department know the follow amount infallible to pay for the employees. When the amount was know, finance department will give to finance coach to allow the payment.2.1 Description of Tasks/ cleverness and experience gainAs we know, usually, what we had learn during study is different with what had we rattling done in the working place. This is because in university, there is more run to theoretical and calculations while during in the industrial training, I learn how to gain a working knowledge. This is because the industrial training give me the opportunity to have a practical approach in which enable me to involve in the environment that I will be facing in the career lives after I graduate. Other than that, the industrial training also enables me to apply the skills that I had already learned in study. So, the industrial training let me known with the surroundings of a working environment.During the two months working in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, I have experience real industrial working condition which developed and improv ed my functional as easily as soft skills in several aspects. The skills include computer skills, interpersonal skill, communication skills, and self management and so on.2.1.1 data processor SkillsI learned some software during I training in the company. I was exposed to victimization UBS system. I realize that the UBS also has different function when it is utilise in different department. For example, UBS for accountancy is to keep the information of account payable and account receivable while UBS for payroll is used to calculate the remuneration for employees. on I work in finance department, Ms Salwa teach me how to used UBS to record the information and how it is used to check the transaction. At the beginning, I feel very hard to understand the flow but fortunately she even so very patient to explain and teach me when I memorial bowt any task.Besides that, I also feel glad to have the opportunity to learn the UBS used for payroll. I have the chance to flow the UBS t raining on how to use the UBS to calculate the salary of the employees. Furthermore, I also fecal matter learn and practice how to calculate the payroll of employees due to the manager from admin department who responsible to portion out the payroll was in maternity leave. So, the company required Ms Salwa to follow up the line of work of handle the payroll. As the result, I have the opportunity to learn and practice on calculate the payroll from Ms Salwa.Other than that, I also more beaten(prenominal) with the Microsoft Excel after complete the industrial training. This is because during the training, I also always used Microsoft Excel to update the information such as update creditor aging report, take out inclinationing and others. Before the working in the company, I seldom use the Microsoft Excel and I learn a lot from that.2.1.2 Interpersonal SkillMy ability in interacting with people such as colleagues and my supervisor improve a lot after completes the training. Now, I know how to choke and deal with other people in a nice way. I found that it is good for me to deal with this people, peculiarly when they were willing to help and explain about the things that I not understood.In the other hands, I found that it needs skill when we had to speak though think with the vendors. How to answer the phone is important since what we said in the phone will direct give the impact for the company. For example, if we not answer in a good manner, it will perplex the bad image for the company. so, every time I answer the phone, the world-class thing I will do is come up to and say the company name use a manner voice and tones. I also will note down the message left for colleague in case the colleague is not around when I answer the phone. After that, I will let her know who is transaction and told her the message leave by the people who was calling.2.1.3 Self steeringI also learn on how to conduct myself properly in the vocation environment. I k refresh ful how to manage my time and arrange the task presumptuousness more effectively. I essential make convinced(predicate) all the tasks attached must be complete on time. So, I involve to arrange and syllabus the task well. for example, in the first day, my supervisor already give me the denomination on doing the flow chat about the process of selling and buying. I plan it carefully and make sure I was not affect or ignore other task when doing the assignment.Besides that, I also must make sure I was punctual in work and rest followed the time fixed by the company. Appropriate attire was also important. So, I also must know how to wear properly and manage my appearance well. I found that all of this is very important since it will require the good image for the others people to me.2.1.4 Teamwork SkillsMost of the time, I was work with Ms Salwa. Along the time worked with Ms Salwa, I realized work as a teamwork is very important. It can let the work more effectively and efficien cy. She guided me in every task I conducted. Other than that, after I finish my task, she will help me to double check and make sure what I done is correct. For example, when I record the personal detail of the employees in UBS, she will always remind me to record it in good order especially the amount of the salary because it will affect the payroll.2.1.5 Communication SkillsAfter I complete the industrial training, I found that my communication skills improved a lot. Now, I feel more comfortable and have the confident in handling social situation when meeting with new people and know how to enculturation with colleagues of different situations. For example, during the meeting of the event for Buka Puasa during the fasting month, I can voiced out my idea and apportion what I think with other the colleague and really to receive the comment from them. For me, I think the comments and suggestions from the colleagues are good for me because it can improve me and let me have better ide a.2.1.5 Leadership AwarenessI feel glad to have the opportunity to gain some utile leadership insight by observant how people led the subordinates and how to shape the problem facing. I can learn this though experience of attend the meeting and observe how professional handle the events and management of the situations. During the meeting for the event of Buka Puasa, I can chequer how the secretary who is the leader of the meeting handled and distributed the task for all of the people who attend the meeting. As a leader, she will accept and ask us feel free to give the idea but not scarce want all of us accept her idea. It is what a successful leader should have.2.1.6 Human dimension of perplexityFrom my observation, I found that the company can organized and managed the employees effectively. For example, the company gave the task to Ms Salwa on handle the payroll when the manager who responsible to handle the payroll was in maternity leaves. The company felt that this way was better compare to hire a temporary employee to replace that manager.2.1.7 Process Evaluation AnalysesDuring the two months worked in finance department, I can know the process of buying and selling. In the first day of woking in Skykod Polyscience, my supervisor already give me the assignment on doing flowchart about the process of purchasing and selling. He wanted me to know the process of how the company buys the material and manufacture to become the final products. During the process, I also learned which documents are needed and how a payment is done.2.1.8 Adaptable Problem SolvingWhen I face any problem in my work, firstly I will interpret to solve it by myself first. However, if I cannot solve the problem, I will ask the others staff to help me to find the solution or solve the problem. Throughout the period, most of the problem arises were technical such as computer and software problem.In the other hands, when I complete the assignment that given by my supervisor about t he flowchart, I also set about many problems. I felt the assignment was hard for me because when I have not understood the company, the supervisor already give me the task. I still remember during the first day, I not yet have chance to understand the company and still not know the temperament of the company. so, to solve the problem, I needed the help from other colleagues. I asked the colleague about the problem or apparent movements that I did not understand. Fortunately, all of the colleagues were willing to answer my questions and lend their hands to help me. Besides that, I also referred the ISO document of the company to make me more understand the nature of the company and make me find the answer what I want. I felt glad because I have the chance to refer the ISO document and those documents help me so that I can complete the task given by the supervisor in the time given.2.2 Applications of supposition and wanton SkillsDuring the training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, I found that the basic thing I had learned in the schoolroom is being utilize. This gives me an upper hand in understanding things. However, there have still a fairly different when it is apply in the working place, same as mention earlier, what I had learn in classroom is more on theoretical while during in industrial training is more tend to practical.2.2.1 Introduction To BusinessIntroduction to business is the field of force that I have learned during the semester one. This subject let me not feel unfamiliar with the business world when I having the industrial training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd. When doing the assignment of flowchart about the process of selling and buying, the basic of introduction to business help me a lot. For example, I know Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd is a manufacturing company and it is a type of sole trader which is one of the four types of business in this world.In addition, after learn the subject of Introduction to Business, I know every compan y has different miserable term and long term goals which are some time known as mission and vision of the company. So, the company always focuses on many methods which can enable the company to achiev and reache those short and long term goals. The concepts of planning, organizing, leading and controlling are used by the company to achieve those goals. Furthermore, I also have the opportunity to learn about business on way to manage business, nature of business and so on.2.2.2 Principle of AccountingI found that the knowledge I had learned in class and during in the industrial training is different. Although the principle is same, but it still have the differential among what I had learn and what actually in the working place. However, the principle of accounting had developed my further understanding of accounting principles and their application to financial statement. The subject I had learned during in the class really very useful to me and it bring the advantages for me in doi ng my task during my training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd.What I found that the different between theory that I had done and the practical is during study, what I used to do the transaction of account was using root work. But during in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, the transaction of account is using UBS, so, at the beginning, I still not familiar on how to see the transaction of account. So, it make me confuse whether I should record the data in either debit or credit. Fortunately, after get the explanation from Ms Salwa, I found that it is as same as what I had learned in class.2.2.3 Human Resource ManagementHuman Resource Management was one of the subjects I had learned on last semester, so, for me, it is still clear remember in my mind. I found that what I had learned in the subject of Human Resource Management mostly is applied in this company. For example, the company provided training for the employees on the first day of working. Every employee was compulsory to undergo tra ining on the first day of working. The training enable every employee understood and knew about the company and also what law and regulation should follow. Hand out about the company was distributed and the employees were required to answer the simple question harmonise the handout given. I also observed that different department will be given different question to answer. That means the training for employees who worked in different department required to answer different question. The questions were based on the task that they will perform in the working place.2.2.4 Skill and Technology in Communication Business CommunicationI had learned Skill and Technology in Communication in second semester while Business Communication is one of the subjects that I had learned in third semester. I felt because I can apply what I had learned in Skill and Technology in Communication Business Communication in the working place. I know the skill on how to communicate with different people. Othe r than that, I also able to guess what the message that people trying to say according to their gesture and body language. It helped me to countermand do the things that my supervisor did not like and also avoid me to do the wrong thing as well as scold by my supervisor.2.2.4 International FinanceThe subject of International Finance made me more easier familiar in the working place. This is because the company can consider as multinational company which has deal with the company from other countries such as Singapore. I still remember the currencies of different countries are not same. So, with the knowledge l learned, I know how to calculate the currency of different country when wanted to make payment.2.2.5 Ethnic RelationI had learned the subject of Ethnic Relation before I had undergo industrial training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd. so, I know how to stay and communicate with people from different races such as Muslim and Indian. In Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, I found that mo st of the employees are Muslim. However, I think it is not a problem for me since I always try to make myself at there. I try to adopt myself so that I can stay and work peaceful with the colleagues who are from different races. I always made sure I treat all of the colleagues very well and never mean to them. So, we will go out to have a eat together at least once a week. It can make our relationship more tight and at the same time I can more understand them. In addition, during the fasting month, I try not to eat or have a drink in front of them as a respect of them.3.0 Problems and ChallengesI faced a lot of problems and challenges when I had my industrial training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd but thanks to Gods I had solve those problem at the end. I found that the first problem I faced was the communication with the other employees. I felt hard to communicate with the colleagues because I was the new trainee in the company and was not familiar with the working environment an d other staffs. At the beginning, I felt I can not get in touch with them and just follow what they asked me to do and just complete the work they give me without asking any question and the reason to do so. Fortunately, all of this just happened in the first week because of the unfamiliar with the environment. The next and following week, I felt very comfortable and started familiar with the company and the colleagues and at the same time, I dare to ask the question that I did not understand.Other than that, I found that some of the documents were not filling correctly. So, when wanted to refer back the documents, I found that I needed to use lots of time to find the documents. I also face the problem in filing the documents. For example, when Ms Salwa wanted me to filing the documents, sometime, I did not know which file the documents get going to especially the document related to audit.In the other hands, I also faced problem when doing the cash payment voucher and abnk paymen t voucher. For example, when wrote the cash payment voucher and give the petty cash for the staff, I face the problem on do not know how many petty cash was needed to give them. The petty cash mostly is used for the purpose of petrol and told fees when there have shipment or other purpose used in small amount.The problem I faced when record the till payment voucher is some time I did not know which category the payment belong to such as account payable, utilities, and others. the bank payment voucher is issue using the e-management and it can not have any mistake because it will be view by the head department.One of the problems I faced during the two months of working in the company is when I picked up the phone, I always forgot to greeting and say out the company name. Furthermore, at the beginning I scare to pick up the phone because I still not remember all the colleagues, so, it was hard for me to transfer the phone. Fortunately, this problem was happen for the first week, aft er that, I found that I already familiar with it. Another problem about the recall is I need to transfer the phone to another colleague but I always forgot the appendage number of that colleague. This is because before transfer, I needed to dial the extension. I always must refer the list before transfer those phone.During the almost two months working in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, I found that I had made some mistake but I felt it was not very bad for me. This is because after the mistake will always remind me to not to do it second time. Those problems and challenges will become my valued experience and knowledge in my future workplace. I also realize that if we not ask people when we do not understand, we will easy to do mistake. So, we should not feel shy to ask for people help when we face any problems or challenges.4.0 Suggestions and RecommendationsDuring the industrial training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd, I found that the company as well as Unimap has the space in doin g improvement in several fields. So, I would like to do some suggestions and recommendations to make both company and Unimap more perfect.First of all, it would be more beneficial if the company willing to create more structured training programs. I realize it is not an easier task since the person who responsible to supervise the practical students normally busy with their work burden and this suggestion may bring their work more burdens or may be will be more stress. However, I cogitate it will not bring the bad effect to them if they plan it effectively. They can spend some time in planning so that it is more comprehensive, structured and organized training for the practical students. To do so, the in charge supervisor can list and arrange the training task which will be performed by the trainees. The work of the supervisor will become easier because the trainee will do the task according to the list and guideline. Therefore, a good training schedule is very important since it c an optimize the training period. In addition, if the supervisor really busy with their work, they can let the other colleagues to guide the trainees by suing the training schedule. This is practice by my supervisor when he is busy. So, most of the time, I worked with Ms Salwa.Other than that, I found that the computer system in the company very slow and old. This is because the computers in the office are still using Microsoft portion 2003 and at the same time, the computer also in old condition and I think it is used more than five years. So, the computer always loading in a longer time and this will affect work performance and I needed to waste much of time in conceal the computer 2 loading. Furthermore, the computer some time will shut down by itself suddenly. I will be in trouble if I work in half way and will to save the document while I was using the computer. This made my work slow down because I needed to restart the computer and then redo the work if I forgot to save it. Besides that, I also should prepare the full set of equipment for the people who first day come to work. I still remember on the first day work in the company, although I have my own table but I found that I did not have key board for my computer. So, I needed the help from IT department to find the keyboard for me. For my suggestion, I think the company should prepare all the equipment and made sure all those equipment must be in good condition before the enter of a new employees instead the company already know the date I register myself to the company. So, they should prepare all the things well before I enter. This can save a lot of time. I can start my work after I enter but not waste the time to find the keyboard.Another problem I faced is I found that some of the files are not label correctly. Although the existing employees already used to it but for the new coming employees like me, we may not find the correct file or the file they want. So, I would like to suggest that the file should label correctly and it will also bring convenience for all the employees and it will save time when want to refer it back.Besides that, I found that some of the documents are not arrange in the good way. They should arrange the document according to the date so that it is easier for the staffs when they want to refer the document back. The staff no needs to spend too much time to find the documents.In the other hands, I would like to suggest Unimap to extend the Industrial training to thee month or above. This is because I found that the two months period is very short and the skill that we can learn is limited because some skill is needed more time to learn. We also cannot join the big project because mostly the big project needs longer time to do the preparation. Furthermore, the two months of industrial training also make me hard to find the company that want to accept me as the trainee. Most of the company I found would not like to accept me with the reason that the period of the industrial training is too short. Most of the companies required the trainee who can work for about three months and above.3.0 ConclusionI found that having industrial training in Skykod Polyscience Sdn Bhd is a very good opportunity for me. I can gain the unforgettable experience which I cannot learn it from the class during study. The training really widen up my minds on what is mean by working environment. I know the theory that I had learn in class is the different in the real working environment. Now, I know how a finance department looks like and what the working scope when work under finance department is. I can know the procedure needed when want to do a payment. It is not as easy as what I think. It involves many aspects and many departments.