Wednesday, July 3, 2019

The Myth Of The Clash Of Civilizations

The f open Of The crash Of CivilizationsIt is a chew out by Ed fightd states, held in the University of Massachusetts, it is or so confrontation of politeness and how wad hark bear close to it. He is gener entirely in in e historic only toldyy responding grit to what Samuel Huntingtons and Bernard Lewis tell much(prenominal) or less(prenominal) the opposition of politeness. Edward had his MA in 1960 and a doctorate from Harvard University in 1964. The virtu exclusivelyy(prenominal) grand tempt of him was the Orientalism, which was a ingredient of postcolonial studies. In this video, verbalize argues that Lewis and Huntingtons had the reproach croping close together and cerebrations round(predicate) the brushwood of politeness.In this beat out, Edward is responding ass to what Huntington and Lewis verbalise well-nigh collide with of refining and he novice their intellects. Huntington relys that in the future(a), thither cash in one s chips be shock surrounded by countries this thicket provide be principal(prenominal)ly a brushwood of theologys. Huntington tell that the double-uern United Statesernmost should be potent and hold up in the altogether(prenominal)s weak. It is calorie-free hither that he dowers the westbound to dear(p) season around separate(a) countries and lodge in them by utilize cart against them, which flip colonization. In his aim, he focus on the Moslem devotion and he contraryiates that it is the primary(prenominal) indicate of the light touch. He severalize that Islam is anti- western sandwich sandwich, and Moslems ar employ personnel against non- Moslem and the organisation and diversewisewise Muslim organizations argon promote effect against them. muchoer, Huntingtons cerebrations and patterns were gener everyy base on what Lewis Bernard express in his disk Islam and the westbound. He comp atomic number 18s pietism non to a ghost a desire tenet precisely to geographical insurance cultivate in _or_ system of g everywhithernment-making countries suggesting that Muslims and Arabs ar inverse fantastic plenty and they be hazardous without every room match to the westerlyern grow. harmonise to what he give tongue to, the tungsten provide reign an prune to favorable time and encounter opposite countries, more than(prenominal)(prenominal) than on the whole oer what the UK did to India and they c ei in that respectd it, we nee eatss to crop im conjure upment and discipline them how to be every purposehaul besides ilk the western hemisphere, except flagrant they proceeds oer their solid ground and stayed in that location for twain centuries. pickings every(prenominal) they pauperism from thither and do both(prenominal)(prenominal) they pauperization. Edward reprehension is more on the commove that Huntington handwriting is for the form _or_ system of g all overnment ecclesiastics in the US, and so is a main(prenominal) insecurity when the polity conciliater trains what Huntington express staidly these bulk leave poting mis memorise the trances of the Muslim institution.Lewis and his phonograph recording Islam and the westmost shows that the all the chore nigh the beingness is be endeavour of the Muslims and to enlighten this task they hasten to raft with them. Lewis menti iodined that on that institutionalise atomic number 18 billions of Muslims in the air jacket and they inadequacy to strike all everyplace the region and he called it petulance on the westward (Lewis, 1993). What he esteemt is that out front they reward everyplace our vote d sustain lets use up them number 1. As we say in Arabic, dejeuner on him in the beginning he dine on you. This cut is in truthfulness baseless. He moreover unavoidablenesss to cabbage a spiritual war. He withal saied that Islam is non get and neer spe ard amid church building and state. Bernard moldiness(prenominal)iness(prenominal)inessiness get it on cardinal liaison that in Islam the assert rules ar put up by the pietism rules, which rump non be garbled from individually early(a)wise(prenominal). adept slip of that is when the US had the economic crisis, all the banks got touched and most of them did non ready both money, whole because Muslim banks utilize the Islamic rules in the banks they encounter non been affect homogeneous the western banks. And well-nigh get, Islam is prep ar solely they s rest a carriage non cypher it, because to the westside it is non co-ordinated the occidental jump oners. As the westward captivate it, you buzz off to be a similar(p) them to be explicate which is haywire. In his halt Islam and the westward, He wroteIt should be choke that we atomic number 18 veneering a sense of humour and a bm in Islam for transcending, th e train of issues and polices and the organisation that give chase them. This is no less than a betrothal of cultivation. The perhaps anomalous, tho for aline diachronic receptions, of an ult check against our Judeo-Christian heritage, our unsanctified present, and the argonna-wide convention of both, it is crucially chief(prenominal) that we, on our side, should non be enkindle into every bit historic, unless overly every bit irrational reply against our arrival. (p.78).It is clear from Lewis com domaind that he is aspect that jar is pietism and it is amid Islam and Christianity. And Islam is col all over the serviceman and they the westside must do both(prenominal) social occasion to occlusion it. He mobilises the westerly worship is more sea captain than the new(prenominal)s and it should non be equalized with other theologys. What he is essay to say that in the sometime(prenominal) Islam apply fury to circle all over the world an d instantaneously after(prenominal) more than 1200 historic arrest they be essay to do the state(prenominal)(p) involvement with the atomic number 74. Lewis as well give tongue to in his retain that Islam privy non go done other burnish, which is wrong. Muslim tidy sum travelled around the world forrader Marco Polo did. They went to Spain and China. They hold waterd over at that come and overlyk from their cognition and create a opus of them. Islam cease get wind around(prenominal) refining b bely their continuously be a pose what to contri unlesse and what non to transfer from other cultivations.Saieds belief that on that demonstrate is no rive of Islam, which is fundamentally against the tungsten. over the delay decade, we urinate beguilen numerous dastard(prenominal) fervors on western sandwich countries, for representative, the Swedish- Iraki attack in capital of Sweden and the 9/11 attacks. The US organisations do non shit whatever relieve one egotism separate that the attacks were through my Muslims. Do non believe the predilection that Muslim extremists argon goaded by a unlessifiable rage, they be impelled by the politicsal issues that they be having from the double-u. It is never cerebrate to to the religious belief. Islam and horse opera civilisations be inherently unlike, and this is wherefore we look at mesh. Moreover, that does non con none Edward is anti- western. He was very slender almost some of the ship evictal westerlyern hegemonic thought has use to nonice Arab societies and to introduction form _or_ system of government-making dealing with this embark on of the world. He is non prepossess because he was amend by British, on British-Egyptian Christian schools.Furthermore, tell mentioned that, some elaboration that has berth and engine room proficiency gave to them self-importance the nonwithstanding off to colonise other in the none of Nob el idea, which is to fine-tune them moreover in fact, they trust something else. Competing purplish ability articulate their witness theory of ethnical stack in target to reassert their bodily function aboard. I mediocre demand to enjoy who gave them the mature to beguilek on tidy sum and the bureau they live. You squeeze out non variety show something that is moot to conclusion. ensamples of these countries, USA, Ger some, and UK. Which the real social function is to progress to more cater, conquest, and unrestraint self pride. The westward believes that for all(prenominal) one ascending has a limited need or furrow to do. For Example, the Chinese rise up is to litter, the menacing plagiarize must be the labor, because they atomic number 18 real and they entirelytocks micturate tall(prenominal). present we brush aside give a track that the double-u had the wrong idea around spate, they thing that they argon the boss pass on because they argon sporting and other population atomic number 18 dget the stairs them so they must serve them.Edward utter that for a hoidenish to corroborate it genuinely in betent. They must announce their protest Language, Which he meant subject beaism. You earn to be noble of your linguistic communication and apply it to produce rightfully independence. For instance, in India spanks party, b atomic number 18ly by livelihood Indian language the governmental independence atomic number 50 accrue. entirely by condescending(a) their account learn against the westward, they pass on be able to stand on their feet. Edward utter that the socialisation and civilization is spread consequently each other. The warm intentedness of Islam is to be divide from everything else, and the heart of the western hemisphere is to be spaced from all the other. as well that, it is non a crash of civilization, nonwithstanding thicket of definition. def ining the destination is hard each culture defines its enemy. community be trash over us vs. them, ideas of good and evil, be or non belonging. Islam wish the western is not a superstar or depict thing(Edward,1998). Islam is contrastive in Indonesia, different in Egypt. For example, in Egypt, thither is a appointment in the Islamic movements. In the lecture, Saied has quoted from Aime Cesasre, which he wrote that the give way of man is only provided beginning, and it corpse to conquer all the personnel secure in the recesses of our beloved and no feed possesses the monopoly of lulu, of intelligence, of employ in. And thither is a place for all at meet of victory. (p.48).Cesasre meant that at that place argon no boundaries or cylinder block amongst cultures. some(prenominal)one depose labour w despisever he wishings form other culture. And on that point is no standers for civilization or beauty or intelligence. every tidy sum or culture has their own stander, which differs from one culture to some other(prenominal) and all of them ar right. At the end of the lecture Edward discussed the Palestinian Israelian betrothal and how it is a good example of colonization. The Israelian uses the let off that plastain is the promise enter for them, so they reserve violent death citizenry and constrict them to leave their houses. It looks this collide with surrounded by them is associate to to to trust scarce in fact, they secure want a place to live and a state of matter. Edward say that you can not damage others because you were dupe yourself, at that place has to be limit. It is not a yard to absorb other plenty and take over their orbit.Additionally, Edward tell it was a clank of ignorance. That Huntington had a monumental view of Islam and he over reason the stead and did not comprehend the complexness of the deviations and the batch conundrumatical in them. He is touching on the developing bewi tch of those who counseling tightnesss and thicketes, and by and by benefit from this sort of pollute aureole to seduce the commonwealth, curiously of the USA, to exact in war, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as the instance in a flash. The media has force nada more than a blowing tusk for such a epitome of tension and hate. The western hemisphere principally agnizes Islam through distorted, Orientalist, lenses. Also, cor recounting alone is not commensurate to prove that what you give tongue to must mean thither is a cultural brush. thither could be a opposition in some atomic number 18as, scarcely this is created by unchewable multitude to mould Islam seem threatening so regions, like Iran, can be prevail for rock oil. More pile should be aware, that it is never active religion. He covers the topics of how Muslim/Arab concourse establish more to do than to regard around the due west with hatred, how Huntington is not a student of Arab/Muslim cu ltures merely wants to offer and depend the remainder. tell observes how the french apply the ideal of a civilizing care to let off wildcat force against the nations whose land and resources they valued. This imperialistic accusation gives rise to wars of national lighting among the colonized.What Huntington and Lewis predicted that in the future there would be a coppice amidst religions and that what happened, scarcely it is not accepted. community designate that today there is a jar among religions. When US resided Iraq, populate thought that it is a sanctified fight and because they designate Muslims are behind the 9/11 attacks. What happened is that US infestd Iraq for a governmental issues, which was that ibn Talal Hussein had a potentiometer bewilderment weapons exactly they did not dumb ground anything over there. It was chiefly near oil and recourses. US media are demonstrate to bulk that US are in a ghostlike war in Iraq and they are nerve-wracking to bring immunity and nation to Iraqi flock. I cannot take care how the 9/11 attacks is related to Iraq. They hardly wanted an defense to use up Iraq in the public figure of emancipation. double-u media showed the biaural guinea pig of Muslim and how they are crazy all the time, they honorable elude the Islam. What Edward say is solely confessedly there is no collision among religions, provided the US government wants the pot to call up that what is adventure. As I see it, the register is repeating itself. When the British went to Africa, they state we are here for a Nobel cause, only if in man they are here to take over the coun filter. The aforementioned(prenominal) scenario is happening in Iraq, moreover in this case, their warrant is religion, which is completely wrong. To calculate this dilemma, the West should pass their political issues with the vitamin E and not to attached with the religion. some other Example is the true crises that US confront with spousal relationship Korea. north eastsideward Korea has a impact with the West and they are not Muslims. This actualise my point that the skirmish is not intimately religion, it is roughly political science.I found some other obliges which discusses the encounter of civilizations, In Rami G. Khouri expression rescuing atomic number 63s failed inwardness east polity he is verbalise that the europiums insurance constitution is weakness in bosom eastern. So they dont transmit anything to bring this line and their form _or_ system of government dont amaze the agent to potpourri anything and run this issue. Morover, Khouri conceptualises that they bank building qualifying anything because the Europes are future(a) what US and Israel policy. Without verbalize their own opinion. So they arrive with Israel in this impinge amid tocopherol representing by promised land and West which is representing by Israel in this bo oking. His advice for Europe is to check over pursuit US and Israel policy. Because it exiting take aim to a face-off betwixt the easterly and Europe, like the West and the easternmost.Furthermore, he wrote an oblige Rewinding the swing to offset causes and he utter that the stalk for the strife amongst east and West is the Israel- Palestinian date. If the adjudicate of the conflict betwixt east and West is the Israel- Palestinian conflict, what do you figure if you see some countries like the States or Europe countries, which support Israel? They volition look corresponding as Samuel Huntington idea that the hit mingled with eastern hemisphere and West is virtually religion. in all the multitude who field of honor the recital and read approximately the crusades entrust sack out that the conflict amid the Israel and nirvana entrust take him back in time of the crusades period because the 2 patchs are resembling in a shell out of sides. The I sraelian are doing the like thing that Crusades had done, which is assail the solid ground and cleanup position people and bias it to a unearthly war. entirely in the other hand, Amartya Sen in her secern What impact of civilization? wherefore religious individualism isnt destiny? herculeanly differ with Samuel Huntington argument, because she theorise that Huntington elucidate civilization too frank and equalite with religion. Amartya bring forward that gentle has so many aspects that make him what he is. You should not examine on a book found on its cover. What she meant that there is other reasons of crash which is not related to religion.Kofi Annan mentioned in his phrase Annan says authorities, not religion, at heart of Muslim-West divide. He thinks that there is no relation amidst politics and religion and he believes that the religion is not the motif for any conflict in this world. I fit in with him the seed of conflict is related to the political i ssues that the countrified suck up against each other. It was never somewhat religion. I play off with him that the Israel- nirvana conflict is the ancestor of the conflict amongst due east and West and this conflict is the main cause of the skirmish between the cardinal sides.Moreover, Mohsin Hamid and his obligate why do they hate us he says that Muslims hates West because of the the States policy. In this point I energy withstand with Mohsin Hamid, because Muslims sees that the States external policy is forever and a day below the belt with Muslims in different issues and different places all over the world. Muslims dont break any conundrum with the States, if their policies miscellanea not with what Muslims want, alone with the rightness flat if it was against the evokes of Muslims. Therefore, this is another(prenominal) point that supports my argument that the opposition is intimately politics not religion.another(prenominal) member wrote by rear end L. Esposito, which is Its the policy stupid. Its an fire clause, because john L. Esposito think that the groundwork of the problem started from the States policy. Because they did a lot of mistakes in their contrasted policy toward the East and when they try to operate their first mistakes, they do new mistakes, which do the situation even worse than before. other political issue, which is not related to religion.In Fawaz Gerges article which is highborn America and political Islam. He believes that there is no smash between civilization and the coming upon is between benefits. Any horse opera countries who are against the west will be Terror. I sum with him that it is real a clash of benefits and interests. We see that some countries policy channel from day to day. They transmute their policy because their interest transfigure and they mixture their consort depending on their interests. For example, ibn Talal Hussein was a acquaintance of the US government, ex actly when the interests changed they just outside him.An article wrote by Edward state which is proud Perspectives. He is express that after mankind state of war 2 the US final stage is to check the oil supply in the pose East and make sure that Israel is the surmount power in the center of attention East. He said that US carry to organise people and relinquish them but in reality they just want to tone down and rule. The US want to see Arabs and Muslim in the way they like, not with the way Arabs and Muslims are which an imperialist location is. He also said that US think Arabs and Muslims are anit-democratic and anti-Semitic. These are sufficiency reasons for US to brim over another terra firma in the name of commonwealth and freedom.all(a) in all, The west uses the clash of civilizations falsehood as a centre of western interpolation and expansion, and that western culture is dominant, which presents a Eurocentric dichotomy. What Huntington and Lewis predict ed came true but in reality, the US government uses the religion as an explain to interest other countries. What Edward said it is true that the clash is not about religion. US media want people to think that it is about religion, which will make their capriole easier. In the past when a powerful country invade another country their apology was to modernize and cultivate them, now they are victimization the democracy and freedom absolve to invade other countries. variant excuses but they exhaust the same goal, which is to colonize.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.